Archway, Rossend Castle, Burntisland is a Grade B listed building in the Fife local planning authority area, Scotland. First listed on 10 September 1979. Archway.

Archway, Rossend Castle, Burntisland

WRENN ID
forbidden-cornice-vermeil
Grade
B
Local Planning Authority
Fife
Constituency
Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy MP: Melanie Ward (Lab)
Country
Scotland
Date first listed
10 September 1979
Type
Archway
OS grid reference
NT 229 858
Coordinates
56.05924, -3.23879
Source
Historic Environment Scotland listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The archway at Rossend Castle in Burntisland dates from the mid-19th century but features elements dated 1382. It serves as a carriage archway flanked by turrets and an adjacent pedestrian archway. The structure is built from rubble with stugged ashlar quoins and dressings, and includes a base course, raked course, corbelling, and a crenellated parapet.

On the east elevation, the pointed carriage arch has a segmental bracing inner arch, with flanking piers topped by corbelled circular bartizans that are connected by a crenellated parapet. The spandrels feature small panels; the left panel displays a crown, entwined initials, and the date 1565, while the right panel shows a crown over a shield bearing a cross, dated 1119. The bartizans include cross gunloops, and the center of the crenellated parapet features a crown over a lion on a shield with the date '1582'. To the right, there is a lower rounded pedestrian archway inscribed 'Rossend' and dated '1382', with a blind tablet above it, topped by semicircular coping and adjacent to a coped rubble boundary wall on the outer right.

The west elevation features a chamfered corner on the outer right and a pedestrian archway to the left.

Local climate

Archway, Rossend Castle, Burntisland receives an average of 900 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 67% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 54% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 27 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 71% of listed buildings. Of these, 14 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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