Charleton House is a Grade A listed building in the Fife local planning authority area, Scotland. First listed on 1 February 1972.
Charleton House
- WRENN ID
- grey-ledge-solstice
- Grade
- A
- Local Planning Authority
- Fife
- Constituency
- North East Fife MP: Wendy Chamberlain (LD)
- Country
- Scotland
- Date first listed
- 1 February 1972
- OS grid reference
- NO 459 038
- Coordinates
- 56.2245, -2.873
- Source
- Historic Environment Scotland listing
Description
Charleton House is a large country house, with its original core dating to 1759, and subsequent additions and alterations spanning the 18th and 20th centuries. A two-story basement and attic additions from 1905 complete the building. The five-window south front is constructed of ashlar and features prominent quoins, a rich, pedimented Roman Doric column doorpiece set back, and round-headed windows inserted between the ground floor windows to create a semi-Venetian effect.
A west wing, likely built around 1803, is three stories high (the ground floor aligning with the main house's basement level) and features a central, advanced three-window section with tripartite windows, complemented by a smaller, set-back east wing of similar style and date. Significant alterations and additions were made by William Burn between 1832 and 1833, including a single-story and basement addition to the south-east with a canted bay.
A top-lit saloon was inserted between the wings, and a new single-story north front was added in 1905 by Sir Robert Lorimer, though the design was subsequently modified by Col Charles Anstruther, who added an upper floor with busts, roundels, and a balustrade.
The interior contains notable work, including an unusual collection of decorative items, such as a chimneypiece acquired from Blumenthal in the saloon. The drawing room and old entrance hall feature significant mid-18th century detailing, with the entrance hall showcasing trompe d'oeil decoration. Other interiors were remodelled by Lorimer, and a 17th-century Italian aedicule and panelling from Bolsover Castle, Derbyshire, have been incorporated into the south-west room.
A collection of architectural drawings is held within the house, including a possible scheme by Wm Adam, a large unsigned classical scheme of 1802 for the house and stables, a neo-Greek scheme by Burn from 1818, Burn's plans from 1832-3, an unexecuted Bryce scheme from 1855, and various proposals relating to the work carried out from 1905 onwards.
Local climate
Charleton House receives an average of 900 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 67% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 55% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 21 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 78% of listed buildings. Of these, 11 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
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- No EPC on record for this property
- No sale records on file
- No related consent applications matched
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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