Wardlaw Hall, Kennedy Gardens, St Andrews is a Grade B listed building in the Fife local planning authority area, Scotland. First listed on 23 February 1971. House. 4 related planning applications.

Wardlaw Hall, Kennedy Gardens, St Andrews

WRENN ID
lunar-corbel-cream
Grade
B
Local Planning Authority
Fife
Constituency
North East Fife MP: Wendy Chamberlain (LD)
Country
Scotland
Date first listed
23 February 1971
Type
House
Address
Wardlaw Hall, Kennedy Gardens, St Andrews, KY16 9DJ
OS grid reference
NO 500 165
Coordinates
56.33873, -2.80992
Source
Historic Environment Scotland listing

Also on this page: related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

Wardlaw Hall, located in Kennedy Gardens, St Andrews, was designed by John Milne and completed in 1865. This large, asymmetrical, multi-gabled Scots Baronial house stands three storeys high and features one- and two-storey wings, along with a prominent five-stage tower that has a corbelled and crenellated parapet. The building is constructed from bull-faced squared and snecked sandstone rubble with ashlar margins. Notable architectural elements include crowstepped gables, corbelled conical-roofed turrets, canted bay windows, and stone dormerheads, as well as moulded architraves around the windows.

On the east elevation, the advanced round tower transitions to a square shape at the top stage and features a tall two-leaf, eight-panel timber door with a roll-moulded architrave. There is a decorative armorial panel dated 1865 on the second stage, flanked by architraved windows. The tower has single central windows on the third and fourth stages, with the top stage displaying a central star emblem below the corbel course, a turret at the southwest corner, and a stepped parapet. To the right, there is a three-storey recessed crowstepped gabled bay, and further right, a two-bay section with an outer bay that has a pedimented dormerhead breaking the eaves. A corbelled conical turret is located at the northeast corner. To the far left, a recessed one- and two-storey wing includes a later lean-to glasshouse with decorative multi-pane glazing, a conical-roofed tower, and a single crowstepped gabled bay.

The windows are a mixture of eight-pane and plate glass timber sash and case styles with horns. The roof is covered with graded grey slates, while the conical roof turrets feature graded grey fishscale slates. Some gable stacks are made of ashlar and have coped tops with cans. The building also includes cast-iron rainwater goods.

Inside, as seen in 2007, the hall has been altered to serve as a residence for students of St Andrews University. The ground floor features a principal common room with a simple timber and tile chimneypiece, a six-panel timber door, and decorative plaster cornices and ceilings. A vaulted central corridor leads to a fine quality timber staircase with turned balusters and timber handrails.

The boundary walls include a low coped sandstone section that curves inwards to the east, incorporating bull-faced square-plan chamfered gatepiers with moulded caps.

Local climate

Wardlaw Hall, Kennedy Gardens, St Andrews receives an average of 830 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 53% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 52% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 24 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 75% of listed buildings. Of these, 12 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • No EPC on record for this property
  • No sale records on file
  • Related listed building consents — 4 applications
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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