St Leonard's Parish Church, Donaldson Gardens, St Andrews is a Grade B listed building in the Fife local planning authority area, Scotland. First listed on 23 February 1971. Church. 3 related planning applications.
St Leonard's Parish Church, Donaldson Gardens, St Andrews
- WRENN ID
- strange-pilaster-holly
- Grade
- B
- Local Planning Authority
- Fife
- Constituency
- North East Fife MP: Wendy Chamberlain (LD)
- Country
- Scotland
- Date first listed
- 23 February 1971
- Type
- Church
- Address
- St Leonard's Parish Church, Donaldson Gardens, St Andrews, KY16 9DN
- OS grid reference
- NO 500 163
- Coordinates
- 56.33706, -2.80974
- Source
- Historic Environment Scotland listing
Description
St Leonard's Parish Church, built in 1903, is a Romanesque-style church designed by Peter MacGregor Chalmers. A hall was added in 1938 by Mills & Shepherd, with further alterations in 1966 and 2002 by Walker & Pride. The church is located on the corner of Hepburn and Donaldson Gardens in St Andrews and is characterized by its dominant three-stage tower.
The church is constructed of squared and coursed sandstone, with colonnetted reveals to the round-arched openings. It features a base course and a moulded cill course. The south-east elevation (Hepburn Gardens) showcases the central tower with a tall, narrow round-headed bell opening on the second stage. A corbel course separates the pitched roof from the crowstepped top stage. To the right, a recessed gabled nave has a tall stained glass window flanked by niches, and a further gabled bay lies to the left.
The north-east elevation (Donaldson Gardens) is asymmetrical, with eight bays. An advanced gabled porch features a round-headed entrance with chevron detailing and engaged columns, housing a pair of timber doors. Stained glass windows are distributed irregularly, including a blind window, and a recessed curved apse wall. A further recessed entrance provides access to the 1938 hall extension.
Most windows have small leaded panes, and a boarded timber door is present. Cast-iron rainwater goods are visible, including a hopper dated 1903 on the south-east elevation. The roof is covered with graded grey Caithness slates. Ashlar-coped skewes feature beaked skewputts. Small carved stone cross finials adorn the nave gables.
The interior follows a simple Romanesque scheme with distinctive angled droved finish to the masonry. The nave has a Kingpost roof supported by carved stone corbels and a simpler Kingpost construction to the side aisle. A five-bay round-arched arcade is separated by circular ashlar columns with finely carved capitals. A semi-circular apse is flanked by engaged columns. The square oak pulpit, communion table, and prayer stalls display Romanesque details and Celtic interlace design, alongside blind arcading. An octagonal white marble font stands alongside plain oak pews with carved Celtic designs. Stained glass windows include a 1914-18 War Memorial by Alexander Walker, along with works by Margaret Chilton, Herbert Hendrie, Henry Holiday and Marjorie Kemp.
Low coped stone boundary walls extend to the south and east, punctuated by low gabled gatepiers with carved crosses at the eastern entrance. Additional piers mark entrances to the left and south.
Local climate
St Leonard's Parish Church, Donaldson Gardens, St Andrews receives an average of 830 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 53% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 52% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 24 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 75% of listed buildings. Of these, 12 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
Sign in or create a free account to unlock:
- No EPC on record for this property
- No sale records on file
- Related listed building consents — 3 applications
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
Matched applications, energy data and sale records are assembled automatically and may contain errors. Flag incorrect data.
Similar buildings
The closest matches to this building from all 493,000 UK listed buildings, by architecture, period and materials.
this building 1 similar nearby listed buildings
Nearby listed buildings
- 50 Hepburn Gardens Including Boundary Walls
- 52 Hepburn Gardens Including Boundary Walls
- Liscombe And Holly Lodge Including Boundary Walls, Kennedy Gardens
- University Hall, Kennedy Gardens, St Andrews
- 20 Hepburn Gardens
- 18A Hepburn Gardens, 18
- Wardlaw Hall, Kennedy Gardens, St Andrews
- Ancillary Building, Hepburn Hall, Hepburn Gardens, St Andrews
- Hepburn Hall, Hepburn Gardens, St Andrews
- 4 Hepburn Gardens, St Andrews