Alexander Iii Monument, Kinghorn Road, Kingswoodend is a Grade B listed building in the Fife local planning authority area, Scotland. First listed on 10 September 1979. Monument. 1 related planning application.

Alexander Iii Monument, Kinghorn Road, Kingswoodend

WRENN ID
broken-lantern-winter
Grade
B
Local Planning Authority
Fife
Constituency
Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy MP: Melanie Ward (Lab)
Country
Scotland
Date first listed
10 September 1979
Type
Monument
OS grid reference
NT 253 863
Coordinates
56.0643, -3.19989
Source
Historic Environment Scotland listing

Also on this page: related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Alexander III Monument, located on Kinghorn Road in Kingswoodend, was designed by Hippolyte J Blanc in 1886 and sculpted by John Rhind. This memorial stands 28 feet high and is made of red Peterhead granite, featuring a cross finial and set on natural bedrock. At the top, it is surmounted by a bronze Celtic Cross.

The monument has a two-tier base beneath the pedestal, which includes a moulded panel on the north face inscribed with the words: "TO THE ILLUSTRIOUS/ALEXANDER III/THE LAST OF SCOTLAND'S CELTIC KINGS/WHO WAS ACCIDENTALLY KILLED/NEAR THIS SPOT/MARCH XIX MCCLXXXVI/ERECTED ON/THE SEX-CENTENARY OF HIS DEATH."

The upper section features battered coping leading to a reduced second stage, which includes a bronze figure sculpture on the north side. Each face of this stage has a small recessed panel displaying heraldic shields. The west face shows the Arms of Scotland and of Comte de Dreux; the east face features the Lion Rampant of Scotland and three lions of England; the south face displays the Scottish National Emblem of St Andrew on a cross; and the north face again shows the Arms of Scotland.

Above this, the square-plan shaft is adorned with engaged colonnettes at the corners, and each face is trefoil-headed and corniced. The moulded gablet cope has a carved tympanum that supports a foliate cross.

Local climate

Alexander Iii Monument, Kinghorn Road, Kingswoodend receives an average of 900 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 67% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 54% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 27 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 71% of listed buildings. Of these, 14 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • No EPC on record for this property
  • No sale records on file
  • Related listed building consents — 1 application
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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Nearby listed buildings

  1. Grangehill House Grade B 622 m
  2. Burntisland Cemetery With Lodge And Hearse House, Kinghorn Road, Burntisland Grade C 825 m
  3. 151 Kinghorn Road, Burntisland Grade C 1.2 km
  4. 149 Kinghorn Road, Burntisland Grade C 1.2 km
  5. Pettycur Harbour, Kinghorn Grade C 1.2 km
  6. Nether Grange, 68 Kirkbank Road, Burntisland Grade B 1.2 km
  7. Railway Tunnel Number 71A, Inch View Grade C 1.2 km
  8. 136 Kinghorn Road, Burntisland Grade C 1.3 km
  9. The Hermitage, Craigencalt Farm Grade C 1.3 km
  10. 134 Kinghorn Road, Burntisland Grade C 1.3 km