Bank Viaduct, Lugar Water, Cumnock is a Grade A listed building in the East Ayrshire local planning authority area, Scotland. First listed on 14 April 1971. Viaduct.

Bank Viaduct, Lugar Water, Cumnock

WRENN ID
dreaming-kitchen-sunrise
Grade
A
Local Planning Authority
East Ayrshire
Constituency
Kilmarnock and Loudoun MP: Lillian Jones (Lab)
Country
Scotland
Date first listed
14 April 1971
Type
Viaduct
OS grid reference
NS 573 206
Coordinates
55.45862, -4.25678
Source
Historic Environment Scotland listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Bank Viaduct, located over Lugar Water in Cumnock, was designed by John Millar and constructed between 1848 and 1850. This impressive structure features nine main arches supported by panelled pilasters topped with pediments, along with two approach arches at each end, making a total of thirteen arches. The viaduct stands 145 feet above the river. It is built with rockfaced piers that have plain capitals, and the arches are adorned with channel pointed voussoirs and rockfaced spandrels. Above, there are ashlar parapets resting on a half-round string.

Local climate

Bank Viaduct, Lugar Water, Cumnock sits in one of the wettest parts of the UK, with an average of 1,340 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 96% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 94% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 40 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 77% of listed buildings. Of these, 22 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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