Chimney Stack, Waulk Mill, Tarff is a Grade B listed building in the Dumfries and Galloway local planning authority area, Scotland. First listed on 20 July 1972.
Chimney Stack, Waulk Mill, Tarff
- WRENN ID
- iron-grate-rook
- Grade
- B
- Local Planning Authority
- Dumfries and Galloway
- Constituency
- Dumfries and Galloway MP: John Cooper (Con)
- Country
- Scotland
- Date first listed
- 20 July 1972
- OS grid reference
- NX 332 602
- Coordinates
- 54.9089, -4.6028
- Source
- Historic Environment Scotland listing
Description
Waulk Mill in Tarff was built in 1821 by R W T Milroy and enlarged by W T in 1835. The mill features brick weaving sheds constructed in 1910, with further enlargement in 1917. As of 1990, the building is in poor condition.
The mill building has an 8-bay frontage, is two storeys high with an attic, and is constructed of packed rubble with squared granite quoins and margins. On the left side, there is a large granite margined slate-hung dormer that was originally an attic loading door but has since been glazed as a window. The building has single light windows with a 12-pane glazing pattern, featuring sash and case windows on the ground floor and fixed windows above. The roof is made of corrugated asbestos and includes skylights.
Inside, there is an off-centre internal underfloor wheelpit made from natural rock, with rubble forming the upper parts. A massive, roughly cut hexagonal timber axle is present on site, although not in its original position, along with a water wheel that was originally a large overshot wheel but has since been removed. Timber uprights support the floor joists, and some pulleys and drive shafts are still intact.
The weaving sheds consist of five brick-built asymmetric-gabled structures, with the northern shed being a later addition from 1917, while the others date back to 1910. The south-facing pitches are slated, while the north-facing ones are glazed. A tall, corniced brick chimney features a decorative band.
Inside the weaving sheds, there are four aisles with seven bays, supported by timber uprights that hold metal and timber beams, with most line-shafting still in place. An office is located at the northwest angle. There is also a detached boiler house with a tall octagonal brick stack to the south. The chimney is made of polychrome bricks, tapered and banded at the top.
Local climate
Chimney Stack, Waulk Mill, Tarff sits in one of the wettest parts of the UK, with an average of 1,340 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 96% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 95% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 16 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 84% of listed buildings. Of these, 8 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.2°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
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- No EPC on record for this property
- No sale records on file
- No related consent applications matched
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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