Watermill, Old Bridge Of Urr is a Grade A listed building in the Dumfries and Galloway local planning authority area, Scotland. First listed on 4 November 1971.
Watermill, Old Bridge Of Urr
- WRENN ID
- inner-lead-smoke
- Grade
- A
- Local Planning Authority
- Dumfries and Galloway
- Constituency
- Dumfries and Galloway MP: John Cooper (Con)
- Country
- Scotland
- Date first listed
- 4 November 1971
- OS grid reference
- NX 776 677
- Coordinates
- 54.98882, -3.9137
- Source
- Historic Environment Scotland listing
Description
The site comprises a watermill with associated buildings, dating from the 18th century. The mill building stands to the south, with a kiln range to the north, and a cottage adjoins to the northeast.
The mill range features an enclosed water wheel flanked by a single-storey threshing barn to the west and a grain mill and stores/ancillary buildings to the east. The water wheel is located within a small, rubble-walled wheelhouse with a graded slate lean-to roof. It is a high breast-shot wheel, incorporating wooden paddles, arms and sole plates, cast iron sideplates, a hub and axle. The grain mill retains much of its original machinery. Adjoining the grain mill to the east is a single-storey rubble barn/storage area, all with slated roofs.
To the north, the kiln range consists of a two-storey painted rubble structure with cast-iron columns supporting a perforated sheet metal kiln floor, and slate roofs with a ventilator. To the west of the kiln is a single-storey and loft range, featuring a rubble-built north wall built up to accommodate the rising ground, and an open cart shed at ground level. A granary is located in the loft, with front walls of vertical timber board, beneath a corrugated-iron roof. To the west stands a tall, single-storey garage/storage building with a brick party wall and vertical timber boarding, topped with a corrugated-iron roof.
The mill cottage is a single-storey and attic structure of painted rubble, featuring sash windows with plate glass glazing. Gablet dormers are visible to the north, and the slate roof has raised skews and ceramic ridge end coped stacks. A lean-to single-storey extension projects to the south.
The buildings are significant due to the survival of the mill machinery, notably the timber-framed water wheel, which is considered unique in Scotland. The positioning of the kiln in a detached range of buildings is also rare.
Local climate
Watermill, Old Bridge Of Urr sits in one of the wettest parts of the UK, with an average of 1,250 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 93% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 91% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 41 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 78% of listed buildings. Of these, 20 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
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- No EPC on record for this property
- No sale records on file
- No related consent applications matched
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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