Greenlaw House is a Grade A listed building in the Dumfries and Galloway local planning authority area, Scotland. First listed on 4 November 1971. Villa.

Greenlaw House

WRENN ID
unlit-banister-sorrel
Grade
A
Local Planning Authority
Dumfries and Galloway
Constituency
Dumfries and Galloway MP: John Cooper (Con)
Country
Scotland
Date first listed
4 November 1971
Type
Villa
OS grid reference
NX 754 644
Coordinates
54.95873, -3.94723
Source
Historic Environment Scotland listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

Greenlaw House is a classical symmetrical villa that was under construction in 1741. It features two storeys set over a ground-level basement and was gutted by fire around 1984, becoming partially roofless by 1986. The building has an advanced central block with five bays, flanked by recessed single bays, and both sides have full-height three-window bows.

The south elevation is harled with rusticated quoins and has a wide flight of steps that oversails the basement, leading to a tripartite doorpiece. This entrance is supported by four fluted Ionic pilasters and features an overall segmental pediment. The architraved doorway has a keystoned semi-circular fanlight, flanked by sidelights with an oculus above. The steps are adorned with a cast-iron baluster, which has finely incised and decorative end piers. All windows are architraved, with those on the ground and first floors of the central block being bracketted and lugged. The sash windows have 12-pane glazing.

The rear elevation is made of painted rubble and is designed similarly to the south front, but it includes a Roman-Doric pilastered door to the basement, with a coat of arms positioned over the cornice. All windows here are in plain architraves. The flanks feature full-height projecting bows at the center with three windows, arranged on the ground floor as a Venetian window with a linking lintel band.

The building has piended slate roofs and tall corniced axial stacks with octagonal cans. Inside, there is a stair in the west bow, but the interior fittings were seriously damaged in the fire.

Local climate

Greenlaw House sits in one of the wettest parts of the UK, with an average of 1,250 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 93% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 91% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 41 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 78% of listed buildings. Of these, 20 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • No EPC on record for this property
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  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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