12 India Street, Edinburgh is a Grade A listed building in the City of Edinburgh local planning authority area, Scotland. First listed on 3 October 1967. Tenement.

12 India Street, Edinburgh

WRENN ID
silent-zinc-ochre
Grade
A
Local Planning Authority
City of Edinburgh
Constituency
Edinburgh North and Leith MP: Tracy Gilbert (Lab)
Country
Scotland
Date first listed
3 October 1967
Type
Tenement
Address
12 India Street, Edinburgh, EH3 6EZ
OS grid reference
NT 248 742
Coordinates
55.95519, -3.20587
Source
Historic Environment Scotland listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

12 India Street in Edinburgh is a three-storey and basement tenement building designed by William and Lewis A Wallace between 1819 and 1823. It is constructed from polished sandstone ashlar, featuring polished V-jointed rustication on the principal floor and rock-faced rustication at the basement. The building has a former cill course at the first floor, with windows that have been extended down, a cill course at the second floor, and a band course at both the principal and first floors. The second floor is topped with a cornice and blocking course. The entrance features ashlar steps and platts that oversail the basement.

On the east (principal) elevation, there is a round-arched doorpiece in the left bay, which includes a flush-panelled door with a plate glass fanlight above. The right bays contain windows, with regular fenestration on the upper floors and a decorative cast-iron balcony spanning the first-floor bays. The basement area is flagged and has coped rubble retaining walls, along with vertically boarded timber doors leading to the cellars.

The windows are timber sash and case with plate glass, and the cills have been lowered at the first floor. The roof is covered with grey slate in an M-shape, and there are cast-iron rainwater goods. A rubble gablehead stack features broached ashlar dressings and is capped with circular cans.

The interior was not seen in 1997. The property also features ashlar copes topped with cast-iron railings that have spear-headed balusters and urn finials. Additionally, there is a cast-iron railing-mounted lamp with a glass globe.

Local climate

12 India Street, Edinburgh sits in a wetter-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 970 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 76% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 53% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 43 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 81% of listed buildings. Of these, 25 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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