Marquis of Downshire Monument, Main Street, Hillsborough, County Down is a Grade B1 listed building in the Lisburn and Castlereagh local planning authority area, Northern Ireland. First listed on 1 December 1976.

Marquis of Downshire Monument, Main Street, Hillsborough, County Down

WRENN ID
fallow-facade-harvest
Grade
B1
Local Planning Authority
Lisburn and Castlereagh
Constituency
Lagan Valley MP: Sorcha Eastwood (APNI)
Country
Northern Ireland
Date first listed
1 December 1976
Irish grid reference
J 243 588
Coordinates
54.46275, -6.08355
Source
NI Environment Agency listing

Also on this page: radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Marquis of Downshire Monument is a free-standing bronze statue erected around 1875 on the west side of Main Street in Hillsborough, set on a raised granite platform opposite the gate screen of St. Malachy's Church at the entrance to a children's playground.

The monument depicts Arthur Will Blundell Sandys Trumbull Windsor Hill, the Fourth Marquis of Downshire (1812–1868), popularly known as 'the Big Marquis'. The statue was modelled by Samuel Ferres Lynn, brother of the architect W. H. Lynn, and cast by Prince & Co. of Southwark. It is signed 'S.F. Lynn A.R.H.A.Sc. London 1873'. The figure is depicted in casual country dress with a walking stick and is rendered more than life-size to emphasise the Marquis's larger-than-life status within the village.

The bronze statue is supported on a slightly tapered granite pedestal and plinth block, which rest on a pair of sloping steps. The pedestal bears the inscription: 'In honour of ARTHUR, 4th Marquis of Downshire, born 6th August 1812 died 6th August 1868 Erected by his friends and tenants.'

The Fourth Marquis inherited his father's estates in 1845 and remained in Ireland during the Great Famine, commissioning relief works at considerable expense. He was also an advocate for the revival of the Irish language. The monument was erected on the site of the old brewery, which was demolished in 1873. It was listed in 1976 and is situated within Hillsborough's conservation area. The monument has group value with the many historic buildings in Hillsborough associated with the Hill family.

Local climate

Marquis of Downshire Monument, Main Street, Hillsborough, County Down receives an average of 940 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 72% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 52% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 20 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 79% of listed buildings. Of these, 10 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.2°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

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Nearby listed buildings

  1. 5 Main Street, Hillsborough, County Down, BT26 6AE Grade B1 25 m
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  3. 3 Main Street, Hillsborough, County Down, BT26 6AE, **See General Comments** Grade D1 Record Only 28 m
  4. 2 Lisburn Street, Hillsborough, County Down, BT26 6AB, **See General Comments** Grade D1 Record Only 35 m
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  8. 9 Main Street, Hillsborough, County Down, BT26 6AE Grade B1 46 m
  9. Gate Screen and Lodges, St. Malachy's Parish Church of Ireland, Main Street, Hillsborough, County Down, BT26 6AE Grade A 52 m
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