Grotto is a Grade II listed building in the Somerset local planning authority area, England. First listed on 7 August 2006. A 18th century Grotto. 1 related planning application.
Grotto
- WRENN ID
- low-plinth-gilt
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- Somerset
- Constituency
- Bridgwater MP: Sir Ashley Fox (Con)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 7 August 2006
- Type
- Grotto
- Period
- 18th century
- Address
- Grotto, Hallswell Park, Goathurst, TA5 2DH
- OS grid reference
- ST 249 337
- Coordinates
- 51.09828, -3.07289
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
This is a mid-18th century rockwork grotto located at the southern end of Mill Wood within Halswell Park. It was originally designed for Sir Charles Tynte and is attributed to the architect and landscape gardener Thomas Wright. The grotto, constructed from sandstone rubble, consists of three arched recesses built into the hillside to form a semi-circular plan.
The exterior is rustic, featuring a thin rubble wall to course and semi-circular archways. A stone plaque on the southeastern recess refers to Moses drawing water from a rock. A natural spring rises in front of this recess, capped with a 20th-century brick capping that is not of special interest. A curved pathway, with sides faced in coursed rubble, enters the grotto from the southwest.
Inside, the walls are of bare exposed sandstone rubble, with the exception of the southwestern recess, which contains a set of timber shelving, likely of 20th-century date.
The grotto is situated on the western edge of Halswell Park, a registered historic park and garden. The parkland around Halswell House was developed after 1740, intended to create a "natural" landscape and stimulate emotional responses in visitors. It lies at the head of a chain of six ponds, formed by damming a stream and linked by cascades and other ornamental structures. The grotto contributes significantly to Wright's design of the landscaped parkland and exhibits strong group value with contemporary garden structures; it is a characteristic feature of 18th-century landscape design.
Local climate
Grotto receives an average of 870 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 63% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 73% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 24 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 75% of listed buildings. Of these, 9 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
Sign in or create a free account to unlock:
- Full EPC report — heating system, energy costs, size, glazing, construction etc.
- Sale history — 4 transactions since 2006
- Related listed building consents — 1 application
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
Matched applications, energy data and sale records are assembled automatically and may contain errors. Flag incorrect data.
Similar buildings
The closest matches to this building from all 493,000 UK listed buildings, by architecture, period and materials.
this building 1 similar nearby listed buildings
Nearby listed buildings
- Ornamental Bridge with Flanking Half Figures at Ngr St 2505 3395
- Stepped Pyramid to West of Halswell House
- Walling and Piers to East Side of Former Stable Yard of Halswell House, Lean to at Rear, Part Converted to Dwelling, (Grassby)
- Halswell House and Attached Outbuildings at Rear
- Temple at Ngr St 2515 3421
- Andersfield Farmhouse
- The Lodge
- Dorford House the Almonery
- Willis Family Monument
- Church of St Edward King and Martyr