Major's Farmhouse is a Grade II listed building in the Somerset local planning authority area, England. First listed on 23 January 1986. Cottage.

Major's Farmhouse

WRENN ID
tall-porch-soot
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Somerset
Constituency
Taunton and Wellington MP: Gideon Amos (LD)
Country
England
Date first listed
23 January 1986
Type
Cottage
Address
Major's Farmhouse, Churchstanton
OS grid reference
ST 212 125
Coordinates
50.90732, -3.12116
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

Major's Farmhouse is a cottage that likely dates back to the 16th century. It has had windows added to the gable ends, and the front wall has been partly rebuilt. The cottage was also refenestrated in the mid-19th century. It features a rendered exterior over random rubble and has a steeply pitched corrugated iron roof, with corrugated iron cladding on the upper section of the left gable end. There is a 20th-century stack attached, and an 18th-century brick stack on a stone base, with upper courses made of 20th-century brick on the right gable end.

The building has a two-cell plan and was originally unheated, with an inner room divided by a partition and stairs inserted against the rear wall. It stands one and a half storeys tall, with the upper floor lit only by windows on the gable ends. The front features two three-light casements to the left of a plank door, which is sheltered by a gabled, waney timber porch. The rear elevation has a 19th-century casement aligned with the front door, and there is evidence of a blocked wooden mullioned window to the right.

The interior, which has been partially observed, includes a steeply chamfered beam in the hall and possibly a framed partition to the left, which is said to contain two pairs of jointed cruck trusses. This cottage may have originally been a single-ended open hall house and is one of the few surviving examples of a dwelling that has not had its roof raised to enhance and illuminate the upper storey, making it of considerable historic interest.

Local climate

Major's Farmhouse receives an average of 800 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 54% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 64% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 29 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 67% of listed buildings. Of these, 11 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

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