Female Cell Block, former Her Majesty's Prison Northallerton is a Grade II listed building in the North Yorkshire local planning authority area, England. First listed on 11 March 2014. Prison.
Female Cell Block, former Her Majesty's Prison Northallerton
- WRENN ID
- first-minaret-blackthorn
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- North Yorkshire
- Constituency
- Richmond and Northallerton MP: Rishi Sunak (Con)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 11 March 2014
- Type
- Prison
- Address
- Female Cell Block, former Her Majesty's Prison Northallerton, Former C Wing, Hm Prison, East Road, DL6 1NW
- OS grid reference
- SE 371 938
- Coordinates
- 54.33882, -1.43063
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
The Female Cell Block at the former Her Majesty's Prison Northallerton is a prison wing originally designed for women, which opened in 1852.
The building is constructed from thicker, browny-red brick, laid in English bond, with sandstone sills and lintels, and features a Welsh slate roof. The layout includes an axial central well that was originally open to the roof, with galleried walkways providing access to the cells on either side. Staircases are located at the west end.
The exterior consists of three storeys with eight regular bays, each featuring nearly square cell windows. The east gable wall has three centrally positioned windows on the first, second, and attic storeys, along with an inserted doorway at ground level. The original entrance to the wing is through the Link Building attached to the east gable.
Inside, the cell block has seen relatively little alteration and retains its original cells, which are accessed via sandstone slab gallery walkways supported by cast iron brackets and columns. There are also cast iron staircases connecting the levels, and the simple iron railings are believed to be original. However, the natural light in the central well is now mostly blocked by a lift shaft and fire escape staircase added in the 20th century, which are not considered of special interest. The well has been floored over at the attic level, and the attic, which still has exposed roof trusses, has been subdivided into offices with modern stud partitions that are also not of special interest.
Local climate
Female Cell Block, former Her Majesty's Prison Northallerton receives an average of 740 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 74% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 90% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 44 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 86% of listed buildings. Of these, 23 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
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