Church of St Wilfred is a Grade I listed building in the North Yorkshire local planning authority area, England. First listed on 17 November 1966. Church.
Church of St Wilfred
- WRENN ID
- standing-transept-moon
- Grade
- I
- Local Planning Authority
- North Yorkshire
- Constituency
- Selby MP: Keir Mather (Lab)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 17 November 1966
- Type
- Church
- Address
- Church of St Wilfred, Doncaster Road, Brayton
- OS grid reference
- SE 604 309
- Coordinates
- 53.77184, -1.08477
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
The Church of St Wilfrid is a Grade I listed building located on Doncaster Road in Brayton. It dates from the 12th to the 15th centuries, with 19th-century additions. The church is constructed from magnesian limestone ashlar and features a slate roof. It has a four-bay chancel, a three-bay aisled nave, a south porch, and a west tower.
The chancel, which dates from the 13th to early 14th centuries, has a buttress on the south side, a doorway, and a lancet window in the third bay. The remaining windows are two-light with Geometrical tracery, while the east window is a four-light design with Curvilinear tracery. A mid-19th-century vestry is located to the north of the nave. The north aisle of the nave retains a lancet window to the west, with the other windows featuring Perpendicular tracery. The south porch, added in the 19th century, covers a late 12th-century doorway that has four orders of arches adorned with beakhead, medallion, and chevron ornament, as well as roll moulding. The porch includes three orders of nook shafts and responds with interlaced and figurative decoration, along with decorated square abaci.
The tower is a 12th-century embattled structure with three stages, small lancet windows, a string-course at cill level, and a continuous billet frieze at impost level that forms hood-moulds above the openings. It features a corbel table at the battlements and an octagonal Perpendicular upper section with two-light bell openings, topped by a slender octagonal stone spire.
Inside, the church has a 12th-century chancel arch with two orders; the inner order has chevron moulding, while the outer is a plain roll moulding, supported by responds with capitals featuring interlaced motifs and decorated square abaci. The early 14th-century nave arcade consists of double-chamfered arches on octagonal piers. The 12th-century tower arch has scalloped capitals. In the south wall of the chancel, there is a partly recut sedilia with crocket finials, as well as a 16th-century chest tomb for Lord D'Arcy, who died in 1558, and his wife Dorothea, whose effigies were mutilated during the Protectorate. There are also wall monuments to Robinson and Thomas Morley (1766) and to Joseph Thompson (died 1809), both crafted by Fishers of York. The east window features stained glass by H Hughes from 1878.
Local climate
Church of St Wilfred sits in a drier-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 720 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 81% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 94% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 36 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 64% of listed buildings. Of these, 17 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
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