Penrith Castle is a Grade I listed building in the Westmorland and Furness local planning authority area, England. First listed on 24 April 1951. Castle.

Penrith Castle

WRENN ID
distant-latch-equinox
Grade
I
Local Planning Authority
Westmorland and Furness
Constituency
Penrith and Solway MP: Markus Campbell-Savours (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
24 April 1951
Type
Castle
Address
Penrith Castle, Ullswater Road
OS grid reference
NY 512 299
Coordinates
54.66217, -2.75705
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

Penrith Castle is a Grade I listed structure located on Ullswater Road. The castle features red sandstone ruins and was granted a licence to crenellate in 1397. It has a square plan with a gateway on the north-east side and includes a circular well in the courtyard. There were additions made around 1470. The south wall and east tower still stand to a considerable height, along with tunnel vaults, Perpendicular windows, and pointed arched fireplace flues. The ruins of the gatehouse can be found on the north-west side.

Local climate

Penrith Castle sits in one of the wettest parts of the UK, with an average of 1,200 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 91% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 84% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 58 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 97% of listed buildings. Of these, 34 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • No EPC on record for this property
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  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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