55 and 57, Temple Street is a Grade II listed building in the Buckinghamshire local planning authority area, England. First listed on 21 December 1967. House. 2 related planning applications.

55 and 57, Temple Street

WRENN ID
seventh-sentry-ebony
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Buckinghamshire
Constituency
Mid Buckinghamshire MP: Greg Smith (Con)
Country
England
Date first listed
21 December 1967
Type
House
Address
55 and 57, Temple Street, Brill, HP18 9SU
OS grid reference
SP 655 141
Coordinates
51.82205, -1.0499
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: sale history · EPC · related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

This property comprises two dwellings, dating from the 16th to 17th centuries, with significant alterations around 1770-80 to the two left bays, and a slightly later addition to the right bay. The original timber frame is visible inside a cross wing on the right, featuring heavy studs and diagonal bracing, with herringbone brick infill. The left bays have been refaced with vitreous header brick, accented by red brick quoins, vertical strips, window surrounds, a first-floor band course and dentil eaves. The left bays also include paler red brick dressings and some rubble stone in the plinth. The right bay has a thin brick plinth and a dentil cornice below the attic window. The roof is tiled, with a prominent chimney constructed of thin brick, featuring grouped shafts, an off-set head, and a 'V' nib between the right bays; a later brick chimney is present to the left. The building follows an L-shaped plan. It has two storeys, an attic, and a cellar, with three bays. Most windows are 3-light leaded casements, primarily 20th-century replacements, although one first-floor window on the left is original. A 20th-century metal casement now occupies the ground floor left window position. The gabled bay to the right has a cellar opening, a tilting attic window, and segmental heads to all openings. Other windows have gauged brick heads. An 18th-century 6-panel door, set between the left bays, is contained within an architrave frame and has a flat wooden hood supported by brackets. Inside the cross wing, there is a brick fireplace with a chamfered 4-centred arch; heavy, stop-chamfered cross beams with run-out stops on moulded brackets; chamfered doorframes leading to the cellar and the main staircase; and a winder staircase of good quality.

Local climate

55 and 57, Temple Street sits in a drier-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 730 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 77% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 78% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 35 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 57% of listed buildings. Of these, 16 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Full EPC report — heating system, energy costs, size, glazing, construction etc.
  • Sale history — 5 transactions since 1999
  • Related listed building consents — 2 applications
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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