Jireh Chapel and Sunday School to North is a Grade I listed building in the South Downs National Park local planning authority area, England. First listed on 25 February 1952. A C19 Chapel. 2 related planning applications.

Jireh Chapel and Sunday School to North

WRENN ID
calm-terrace-wind
Grade
I
Local Planning Authority
South Downs National Park
Constituency
Lewes MP: James MacCleary (LD)
Country
England
Date first listed
25 February 1952
Type
Chapel
Address
Jireh Chapel and Sunday School to North, Malling Street, Lewes
OS grid reference
TQ 421 103
Coordinates
50.87545, 0.01864
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Jireh Chapel and associated Sunday School, located in Lewes, is a Calvinistic Independent Chapel built in 1805 and significantly enlarged in 1826. The chapel’s construction incorporates timber framing on a brick base, with mathematical tiles cladding the north and east elevations, slate on the south, and plain tiles on the west. The roof features boxed eaves, a central pyramidally-hooded louvre, and a brick gable stack with a projecting chimney-breast at the west end.

The east front is two-and-a-half storeys and displays a regular three-bay facade, with wider wall spaces between the outer windows, featuring glazing bar sash windows. A pedimented gable above contains a wreathed oculus window, which is surmounted by a reset tablet inscribed “JIREH CHAPEL erected by J JENKINS WA with the Voluntary contributions of the CITIZENS of ZION ANNO WHIT MDCCCV” and a louvre grille. A central porch, originally topped with a pedimented roof supported by two Tuscan columns, now has a straight entablature roof. The north and south fronts are two storeys high, with four bays each, and feature glazing bar sash windows.

Attached to the north side of the chapel is a Sunday School building of 1874, constructed with gable parapets, kneelers, and an arched window in the east end. It is linked to the chapel by a pedimented porch with two columns.

The chapel’s interior features colonnades of five timber columns supporting galleries that run around all four sides of the building, with plain panelled fronts. The timber columns extend above the galleries as slender columns with enriched capitals to support the roof structure. The walls are fitted with boarded dados and rails, complete with hat pegs. Staircases are located in each of the chapel's four corners. A pulpit is positioned at the west end, alongside a clerk’s desk and a railed communion area, approached directly from the west gallery. A vestry opens onto the chapel at ground floor level, with two smaller vestries located above, the north one containing an early 19th-century basket grate. The central area of the chapel has a plastered vault, while flat ceilings cover the side galleries.

Notable fittings include a clock on the south front with a circular brass dial signed Harebly, Lewes, dating from the early 19th century. The pulpit is octagonal, with reeded panelled sides and base, complemented by an octagonal stair and a bridge access from the west gallery, alongside a plain panelled clerk's desk. A simple balustraded communion area is situated in front. The seating comprises pine box pews throughout, with numbered pews below the side galleries standing at an original height of 3 feet 9 inches, while the central pews are lower.

Local climate

Jireh Chapel and Sunday School to North receives an average of 850 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 59% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 90% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 15 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 85% of listed buildings. Of these, 8 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • No EPC on record for this property
  • No sale records on file
  • Related listed building consents — 2 applications
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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