Church of All Saints is a Grade I listed building in the North York Moors National Park local planning authority area, England. First listed on 4 January 1955. A Medieval Church.
Church of All Saints
- WRENN ID
- young-vault-shade
- Grade
- I
- Local Planning Authority
- North York Moors National Park
- Constituency
- Thirsk and Malton MP: Kevin Hollinrake (Con)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 4 January 1955
- Type
- Church
- Period
- Medieval
- Address
- Church of All Saints, the Green, Old Byland and Scawton, North Yorkshire
- OS grid reference
- SE 550 859
- Coordinates
- 54.26627, -1.15586
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
The Church of All Saints is a Grade I listed building located in Old Byland. It dates from the late 11th century to early 12th century, featuring a nave and porch tower, with a chancel added in the 15th century and restoration in the 19th century. The church is constructed of limestone rubble with dressed quoins and has a Welsh slate roof.
The structure includes a 2-bay nave with a porch tower to the south and a single-bay chancel. The west end and nave have 19th-century 2-light trefoil-headed windows. The porch tower features a round-headed doorway with two orders of roll and hollow moulding, flanked by relocated early Norman capitals that are carved with dragons. Above the doorway is a square-headed single-light window, which is flanked by barleysugar shafts. An Anglo-Danish sundial on the east wall of the tower bears the inscription: "Sumar-Ledan Huscarl me facit." To the right, there is a flat-headed window with two cinquefoil lights.
The chancel is off-centre and has a flat-headed window with two cinquefoil lights to the south and a flat-headed window with three trefoil lights to the east. Inside, the chancel arch consists of three orders with roll and hollow moulding, resting on capitals shaped like ram's heads. The church also features a Norman tub font and medieval floor tiles arranged in a circular pattern in the chancel. The 15th-century king-post roof includes braces to the rig tree and principal rafters.
Local climate
Church of All Saints receives an average of 750 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 70% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 80% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 45 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 87% of listed buildings. Of these, 26 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
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- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
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