Market Cross is a Grade II listed building in the Lake District National Park local planning authority area, England. First listed on 11 April 1967. A C19 Market cross.

Market Cross

WRENN ID
heavy-keystone-pine
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Lake District National Park
Constituency
Penrith and Solway MP: Markus Campbell-Savours (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
11 April 1967
Type
Market cross
Address
Market Cross, Caldbeck, Cumberland
OS grid reference
NY 340 386
Coordinates
54.73827, -3.02569
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Market Cross in Hesket Newmarket is a Grade II listed structure, rebuilt in the early 19th century from an earlier design. It features red sandstone piers that support a hipped roof made of graduated greenslate. The cross is supported by four rusticated cylindrical piers with square capitals, which hold up a pyramidal roof topped with a cannonball finial. Inside the base, the floor is cobbled and there are two red sandstone stumps, likely used for stocks and a bull ring.

Local climate

Market Cross sits in one of the wettest parts of the UK, with an average of 1,270 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 94% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 89% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 60 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 98% of listed buildings. Of these, 35 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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