Barn and Adjoining Horse Engine House Approximately 10 Metres to North West of Southwood Farmhouse is a Grade II listed building in the Torridge local planning authority area, England. First listed on 16 February 1989. Barn, horse-engine house.

Barn and Adjoining Horse Engine House Approximately 10 Metres to North West of Southwood Farmhouse

WRENN ID
plain-trefoil-oak
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Torridge
Constituency
Torridge and Tavistock MP: Sir Geoffrey Cox (Con)
Country
England
Date first listed
16 February 1989
Type
Barn, horse-engine house
OS grid reference
SS 616 207
Coordinates
50.96914, -3.97136
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The barn and adjoining horse-engine house, located approximately 10 metres northwest of Southwood Farmhouse, date from the mid to late 19th century and have undergone some minor alterations in the 20th century. They are constructed from uncoursed stone rubble and feature a gable-ended roof covered with Welsh slate. The engine house has stone rubble and cob walls, topped with a gable-ended roof that has a late 20th-century covering.

The barn is aligned approximately northeast to southwest, facing the farmyard to the southeast. It has opposed central court entrances and a square-ended horse-engine house that projects to the front at the right-hand end. The left side of the barn has a three-bay open area, which has been partly blocked in the late 20th century.

On the exterior, the cart entrances are fitted with pairs of large plank doors, including one two-leaf door, and feature wooden lintels. The southwest entrance is enhanced by a shallow porch with short flanking stone walls and a lean-to slate roof. The formerly open left side of the engine house has been partly blocked in the late 20th century, with two-light wooden casements inserted in the end bays, while square piers flank the still open central bay.

Inside, the barn boasts a 19th-century five-bay roof supported by trusses with straight principals and lap-jointed collars, along with two pairs of purlins. The engine house has a 20th-century roof. Together, the barn and horse-engine house are part of a farmstead group that includes Southwood Farmhouse and the adjoining farm buildings.

Local climate

Barn and Adjoining Horse Engine House Approximately 10 Metres to North West of Southwood Farmhouse receives an average of 950 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 73% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 83% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 15 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 85% of listed buildings. Of these, 6 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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