Spa Wood Cottage is a Grade II listed building in the North Devon local planning authority area, England. First listed on 13 May 1987. Eye-catcher, well-house.

Spa Wood Cottage

WRENN ID
lost-moat-sorrel
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
North Devon
Constituency
North Devon MP: Ian Roome (LD)
Country
England
Date first listed
13 May 1987
Type
Eye-catcher, well-house
Address
Spa Wood Cottage, Filleigh
OS grid reference
SS 658 280
Coordinates
51.03618, -3.91421
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

Spa Wood Cottage is an eye-catcher and well-house built around 1730, with significant modernizations made around 1970. The structure features coursed rubble that is partly rendered, with some ashlar dressings, and has a modern tiled roof. It exhibits a Palladian style with a slight villa front, highlighted by a central tower that breaks through the gable apex. The main elevation consists of three bays, with a 20th-century brick extension to the right. There is a stone plinth band rendered above, coursed squared rubble on the tower, and 20th-century rendered infill in the archway. The archway contains two pairs of windows and a central door, all made of 20th-century timber, with a central oculus above. A large two-light window is located in the left bay, and there is an impost band above the arch. The tower features a pyramid tile roof. On the entrance front, the central tower's form is more pronounced, with a skirted outshut on three sides. The two-storey front has three windows and a central doorway, all again made of 20th-century timber, and there is an external modern brick stack to the right. The interior has been heavily altered but is said to have originally contained a basin for the chalybeate spring in the open archway, along with accommodation for a spring keeper. This building is part of the improvements made to Castle Hill in the 1730s, possibly overseen by Lords Herbert and Burlington.

Local climate

Spa Wood Cottage receives an average of 960 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 74% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 81% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 18 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 82% of listed buildings. Of these, 8 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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Nearby listed buildings

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  2. War Memorial at St Pauls Church Grade II 401 m
  3. Paynes Cottages Grade II 644 m
  4. Ackland Barton Grade II 1.0 km
  5. Front Railings to Castle Hill Grounds to East and West of Meadow Park Lodge Grade II 1.2 km
  6. High Down Cottage Grade II 1.2 km
  7. Garden Structures Including Terraces, Balustrades, Urns and Statues to Front Garden to Castle Hill House Grade II 1.2 km
  8. Meadow Park Lodge Grade II 1.2 km
  9. Gatepiers, Railings and Gates at Meadow Park Lodge Grade II 1.2 km
  10. Barn and Stable at West Heddon Farmhouse Grade II 1.3 km