Bishop's Gate is a Grade I listed building in the Wiltshire local planning authority area, England. First listed on 28 February 1952. A C14-15 Gateway.

Bishop's Gate

WRENN ID
graven-lime-hyssop
Grade
I
Local Planning Authority
Wiltshire
Constituency
Salisbury MP: John Glen (Con)
Country
England
Date first listed
28 February 1952
Type
Gateway
Period
C14-15
Address
Bishop's Gate, the Close, Salisbury
OS grid reference
SU 145 294
Coordinates
51.06401, -1.7942
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

Bishop's Gate is a Grade I listed structure located in The Close, dating from the 14th to 15th century. It is a two-storey building featuring an asymmetrical arrangement of rubble and tile walling, complemented by ashlar dressings and an old tile roof. The gateway has a four-centred arched opening with a gabled room above, which includes a small single pointed light at the center of the gable. To the left, there is a short one-storey wing, while to the right, a longer one-storey wing with an attic features two gabled dormers, each containing a three-light leaded casement window. Although it is picturesque, it is of a simpler design compared to other gates. The front facing east onto Exeter Street mirrors this style, showcasing a two-light traceried pointed window in the gable. All the listed buildings in The Close create an outstanding group.

Local climate

Bishop's Gate receives an average of 790 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 58% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 60% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 30 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 63% of listed buildings. Of these, 13 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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Nearby listed buildings

  1. 109a 109b and 109, Exeter Street Grade II* 20 m
  2. 108 Exeter Street Grade II* 21 m
  3. 110, Exeter Street Grade II 36 m
  4. 111 and 112, Exeter Street Grade II 39 m
  5. 99 and 100, Exeter Street Grade II 39 m
  6. 95 and 96, Exeter Street Grade II* 63 m
  7. Church of St Osmund (Roman Catholic) Grade II 79 m
  8. St Osmund's Church School Grade II 94 m
  9. 90 and 91, Exeter Street Grade II 105 m
  10. The Close Wall Grade I 107 m