Parish Church Of St Mary is a Grade I listed building in the Swindon local planning authority area, England. First listed on 26 January 1955. A C13 Church.
Parish Church Of St Mary
- WRENN ID
- burning-moulding-thrush
- Grade
- I
- Local Planning Authority
- Swindon
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 26 January 1955
- Type
- Church
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
The Parish Church of St Mary, located in Castle Eaton, is primarily from the 13th century with later work by architect William Butterfield. The church features a rubble construction with a stone tile roof. It has a two-stage crenellated west tower and a four-bay nave that includes a gabled 15th-century south porch. The chancel, built in the late 13th century, has three bays. Notably, there is a corbelled belfry over the crossing, topped with a spire and weathervane. The nave contains an early 14th-century window and two restored geometric-type windows, while the chancel windows are plain with slight cusping.
To the north-east, there is a projecting gabled vestry from the 1860s, featuring small two-light cellar or damp proof windows and a reticulated window to the east. The porch is supported by diagonal buttresses and has a niche above; the south door is late Norman, adorned with two slightly carved caps on the nook shafts, a chevron and roll label with pellets, and dragon head stops. The tower, dating from the 15th century, has a high stepped and twice moulded plinth with diagonal outer buttresses, and it features two-light belfry windows with foiled square heads and drips. The pointed west door is complemented by a Perpendicular period window above. The north side of the church has a catslide roof and a plain Norman arched north door.
Inside the porch, there is a large effigy slab of a knight, likely from the mid-14th century, for a brass. The interior has seen some changes, with the north arcade removed and replaced by timber posts, and a wall painting of the Virgin on the east chamfered respond. A notable Jacobean pulpit incorporates part of a 15th-century screen. The tower chamber contains several memorials, the most distinguished being one to Walter Parker, who died in 1664, featuring a swagged oval with two putti supporting arms. The graveyard to the south includes numerous 18th and 19th-century tombstones, several with carved angel heads, two early 19th-century chest tombs, and one moulded unscrolled top of a bale tomb located to the south of the church.
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