British Rail Engineering Limited Swindon Works No 19 Shop, and No 20 Shop (North Bay) Old N Shop is a Grade II listed building in the Swindon local planning authority area, England. First listed on 18 May 1984. Industrial building.

British Rail Engineering Limited Swindon Works No 19 Shop, and No 20 Shop (North Bay) Old N Shop

WRENN ID
ruined-tin-crow
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Swindon
Constituency
Swindon South MP: Heidi Alexander (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
18 May 1984
Type
Industrial building
Address
British Rail Engineering Limited Swindon Works No 19 Shop, and No 20 Shop (North Bay) Old N Shop, Rodbourne Road, Central Swindon North
OS grid reference
SU 142 849
Coordinates
51.56285, -1.79523
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The No 19 Shop and No 20 Shop (North Bay) Old N Shop at British Rail Engineering Limited Swindon Works is a machine shop originally built as a turning shop around 1842 by Daniel Gooch and Isambard Kingdom Brunel. Constructed from coursed squared rubble sourced from Box tunnel, it features a corrugated sheet roof. The west facade is two storeys high, with bays separated by pilasters and horizontal wooden boarding between the windows. Most windows retain their original glazing, with mullions and a transom below. The windows are 2-light with mullions above, each divided into vertical panes and opening with a central pivot. Inside, the space is now full height, but remnants of the first floor can be seen in a partition. The north end of the building showcases the original wooden roof trusses, while the rest has later steel replacements. This building is noted for being the best preserved of the original structures, having opened on January 2, 1843. It is part of a significant group of Victorian industrial buildings at the Great Western Railway works.

Local climate

British Rail Engineering Limited Swindon Works No 19 Shop, and No 20 Shop (North Bay) Old N Shop receives an average of 790 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 59% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 56% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 36 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 65% of listed buildings. Of these, 16 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • No EPC on record for this property
  • No sale records on file
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  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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Nearby listed buildings

  1. British Rail Engineering Limited Swindon Works No 20 Shop (Old R Shop) Grade II 24 m
  2. British Rail Engineering Limited Swindon Works Locomotive Works Manager's Office Grade II 58 m
  3. British Rail Engineering Limited Swindon Works No 15 Shop (Q Shop) and Western Bay of Brass Stores (Formerly K Shop) Grade II 120 m
  4. Gooch Tomb in churchyard, about 24m north of north tower, Church of St Mark Grade II 140 m
  5. Chain Test House Grade II* 150 m
  6. British Rail Engineering Limited Swindon Works Main Office Block, Gwr Works Grade II 152 m
  7. Number 9 Shop Grade II 158 m
  8. Office Building to North of General Offices Grade II 163 m
  9. Church of St Mark, boundary walls and gatepiers Grade II 182 m
  10. Water Tower Grade II 187 m