Cross 1 Metre North of Church of Saint Wenappa is a Grade II* listed building in the Cornwall local planning authority area, England. First listed on 3 February 1986. A Medieval Cross.

Cross 1 Metre North of Church of Saint Wenappa

WRENN ID
twelfth-kitchen-rye
Grade
II*
Local Planning Authority
Cornwall
Constituency
Camborne and Redruth MP: Perran Moon (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
3 February 1986
Type
Cross
Period
Medieval
OS grid reference
SW 738 401
Coordinates
50.21769, -5.17111
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

This is a Grade II* listed cross located approximately 1 metre north of the Church of Saint Wenappa in Gwennap. The cross dates from around the 13th century and is made of granite, featuring a round head and a square base. It has been resited and repaired.

On the north side, there is a cross in relief on the shaft, topped with a bulbous head that has a convex moulded border surrounding a sunk panel. This panel displays a relief carving of Christ with outstretched arms, with His feet extending under the border and resting on the crossbar. The south side features a broad Latin Cross that nearly fills the head, also with a convex moulded border.

Originally, this cross stood on a hedge at Chapel Moor nearby but was moved to the vicarage garden around 1840 by the Reverend Thomas Philpotts. Part of the shaft was used in a nearby stile until the two parts were reassembled in the mid-20th century. Information about its former locations can be found in "History of Gwennap" by C.C. James.

Local climate

Cross 1 Metre North of Church of Saint Wenappa receives an average of 870 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 62% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 86% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 5 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 97% of listed buildings. Of these, 2 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

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Nearby listed buildings

  1. Chest Tomb 3m North of Church of Wenappa Grade II 7 m
  2. Chest Tomb 2m North of North West Corner of Church of St Wenappa Grade II 8 m
  3. Church of Saint Wenappa Grade I 12 m
  4. 6 Chest Tombs 3m West of Church of Saint Wenappa Grade II 13 m
  5. Group of 3 Chest Tombs at About 15m North of West End of Church of Saint Wenappa Grade II 15 m
  6. Chest Tomb to Francis Family 2m South of West End of Church of Saint Wenappa Grade II 19 m
  7. Headstone at About 4m South of Middle of Church of Saint Wenappa Grade II 24 m
  8. Headstone at About 4m South of Turret of Church of Saint Wenappa Grade II 24 m
  9. Chest Tomb at About 27m North of Middle of Church of Saint Wenappa Grade II 26 m
  10. 5 Chest Tombs from 3m South East of Church of Saint Wenappa Grade II 27 m