Garden Walls at Approximately 400 Metres East South East of Trengwainton House is a Grade II listed building in the Cornwall local planning authority area, England. Garden walls.

Garden Walls at Approximately 400 Metres East South East of Trengwainton House

WRENN ID
solitary-attic-thyme
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Cornwall
Constituency
St Ives MP: Andrew George (LD)
Country
England
Type
Garden walls
OS grid reference
SW 450 312
Coordinates
50.1266, -5.56865
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The garden walls located approximately 400 metres east-south-east of Trengwainton House were originally built for kitchen gardens in 1814. Constructed from Flemish bond brick with terracotta copings, these walls form a planned range of five square gardens on sloping ground that face south. Each enclosure is bordered by a drive and a stream at the bottom.

These walls were erected during the enlargement of Trengwainton House by Sir Rose Price, a West Indian sugar planter. In 1867, the property was acquired by T S Bolitho, a banker with family ties to Cornish mining. The remodelling and extensions in 1897 were undertaken by his son T R Bolitho, with an unknown architect. T R Bolitho, along with head gardener A Creek and with advice from J C Williams of Caerhays and P D Williams of Lanarth, developed a new garden featuring shrubs from New Zealand, Australia, Chile, and the Himalayas. In 1929, G Johnstone of Trewtihen and Lawrence Johnston of Hidcote invited Bolitho to participate in a plant hunting expedition to Assam and Burma, which resulted in seeds that contributed to the notable rhododendron collection at Trengwainton.

Local climate

Garden Walls at Approximately 400 Metres East South East of Trengwainton House sits in a wetter-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 970 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 75% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 96% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 1 freeze-thaw cycle a year, fewer than 99% of listed buildings. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.2°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

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