Workshop at Royal Earlswood Hospital is a Grade II listed building in the Reigate and Banstead local planning authority area, England. First listed on 5 June 1990. Workshop.

Workshop at Royal Earlswood Hospital

WRENN ID
tattered-baluster-sage
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Reigate and Banstead
Constituency
Reigate MP: Rebecca Paul (Con)
Country
England
Date first listed
5 June 1990
Type
Workshop
Address
Workshop at Royal Earlswood Hospital, Asylum Arch Road
OS grid reference
TQ 281 487
Coordinates
51.22348, -0.16556
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The workshop at Royal Earlswood Hospital, dated 1861, was originally built as a laundry, boot room, and boiler shop. It reflects the institution's commitment to self-sufficiency and vocational training for people with learning disabilities, making it the earliest known workshop building for this purpose in the country.

Designed in the Jacobean style, the building is faced with Reigate stone and features Bath stone dressings, although some areas have been patched with cement. The central three-storey section has four bays, with the central bays projecting and adorned with a pierced parapet and a central clock set in a curved pediment. The central windows are mullioned and transomed casements. Flanking the central section are wings that likely originally separated male and female residents. The lower floor has five windows, while the first floor features nine round-headed windows arranged in a continuous arcade. Although all window openings are original, the windows themselves were replaced with 1950s metal casements. At the rear, there is a former boiler room with a single storey and a hipped slate roof. A 20th-century wing at the rear is not of special interest.

Local climate

Workshop at Royal Earlswood Hospital receives an average of 750 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 71% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 57% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 36 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 64% of listed buildings. Of these, 17 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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