1 and 2, The Square is a Grade II listed building in the West Oxfordshire local planning authority area, England. First listed on 15 May 1989. A C18 Farmhouse. 5 related planning applications.
1 and 2, The Square
- WRENN ID
- odd-rotunda-bistre
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- West Oxfordshire
- Constituency
- Banbury MP: Sean Woodcock (Lab)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 15 May 1989
- Type
- Farmhouse
- Address
- 1 and 2, The Square, Junction Road, Churchill, OX7 6NN
- OS grid reference
- SP 282 240
- Coordinates
- 51.91397, -1.59095
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
The Square numbers 1 and 2 are a farmhouse, now divided into two separate houses. The building likely dates from the early 18th century, although it has undergone later additions and alterations. The exterior is constructed from roughly coursed limestone rubble, with a stone slate roof and concrete tiles to the rear. The farmhouse follows a roughly three-unit baffle-entry plan. The windows are 19th-century casements with wood lintels; those on the first floor align directly below the eaves, with two to the left and one to the right of a 20th-century half-glazed door positioned centrally beneath a gabled stone porch. A small gabled dormer is visible in the roof slope to the right. The farmhouse features an integral end entrance with dripstones, a ridge stack with a yellow brick shaft, and end stacks with 20th-century brown brick shafts. A gabled staircase projection extends to the rear. The interior of number 1 (the left part) was inspected and reveals chamfered ceiling beams in the ground and first-floor rooms, and an inglenook fireplace with a chamfered wood lintel in the right-hand ground-floor room. A wide oak winder staircase rises from the ground floor to the attic within the rear projection. The roof structure is a common rafter design with collars and a central tie beam. A range at right angles to the rear, on the right side of number 2, is not considered to be of particular architectural interest.
Local climate
1 and 2, The Square receives an average of 780 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 59% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 59% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 41 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 79% of listed buildings. Of these, 20 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
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- Full EPC report — heating system, energy costs, size, glazing, construction etc.
- Sale history — 5 transactions since 1998
- Related listed building consents — 5 applications
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
Matched applications, energy data and sale records are assembled automatically and may contain errors. Flag incorrect data.
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