Minster Lovell Manor Ruins is a Grade I listed building in the West Oxfordshire local planning authority area, England. A C15 Ruin.
Minster Lovell Manor Ruins
- WRENN ID
- tangled-terrace-pearl
- Grade
- I
- Local Planning Authority
- West Oxfordshire
- Country
- England
- Type
- Ruin
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
Minster Lovell Manor Ruins are the remains of a manor house built around 1431-42 for William, Seventh Lord Lovell, incorporating some earlier structures. The ruins are made of coursed squared stone and stone ashlar. The manor was designed in a courtyard layout, featuring a hall, solar, and chapel range, along with a kitchen and bake house cross-wing to the east, and accommodation ranges to the north-west and west. Most of the floor plan is still visible above ground.
The hall, solar, and chapel range includes an entrance porch with a two-compartment quadripartite vault adorned with floriated roof bosses. The hall was illuminated by two-light cusped windows on the south side, with some surviving traceries. On the north side, there were ground floor apartments, with the chapel located above. The window openings of the ground floor rooms remain, featuring quatrefoils in the spandrels of the rere-arches. The kitchen and bake house wing is represented by foundations that are visible above ground.
The north-west range has a surviving gable-end with a two-light stone mullion and transom window, each light having a cinquefoiled ogee head and quatrefoils in the angles of the cusping. At the south end of the west range, there are remnants of a four-storey tower, which includes an octagonal corner staircase turret.
Historically, the manor was likely granted to William Lupellus, the first Lovell, around 1130. It was constructed by William, Seventh Lord Lovell, in the early 15th century. Francis, Ninth Lord Lovell, was a prominent courtier of Richard III, serving as Chamberlain of the Household and Chief Butler of England. It is said that he did not die at the Battle of Stoke in 1487 but fled to Minster Lovell, where a skeleton was found in 1708 when an underground vault was opened. The site is scheduled as an Ancient Monument.
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