The Checker Unicorn Theatre is a Grade I listed building in the Vale of White Horse local planning authority area, England. First listed on 19 January 1951. A Medieval Hall, theatre.

The Checker Unicorn Theatre

WRENN ID
broken-pediment-linden
Grade
I
Local Planning Authority
Vale of White Horse
Constituency
Oxford West and Abingdon MP: Layla Moran (LD)
Country
England
Date first listed
19 January 1951
Type
Hall, theatre
Period
Medieval
Address
The Checker Unicorn Theatre, Thames Street, Abingdon on Thames
OS grid reference
SU 499 970
Coordinates
51.66976, -1.27877
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Checker Unicorn Theatre is a Grade I listed building with origins dating back to the 13th century. It is a square stone structure featuring buttresses. On the ground floor, there is a doorway with a two-centred arch and continuous moulding that leads to the undercroft, which was formerly the abbot's wine cellar. This space has one octagonal pier and single chamfered ribs arranged in four bays. Above this, the room features a doorway with continuous moulding and two Decorated two-light windows. A triangular lobby with three doorways was created when the room was divided into two during the 14th century. In the right-hand chamber, there is an impressive 13th-century fireplace adorned with stiff leaf and other leaf capitals, along with a projecting hood. The tall chimney is notable for its rare top, featuring three stepped lancets in a gable. The building underwent restoration around 1910. To the west of the Checker is a lower stone range, likely the former granary, and there is also a timber-framed gable resting on a stone base. The roof has two tiers of wind braces. The Checker Hall has been converted from a block of cottages and is now a theatre with an apron stage, which is described under the Unicorn Theatre on Thames Street.

Local climate

The Checker Unicorn Theatre sits in a drier-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 730 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 78% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 69% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 32 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 59% of listed buildings. Of these, 14 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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Nearby listed buildings

  1. Abbey Mill House the Vicarage Grade II 11 m
  2. Unicorn Theatre Grade I 14 m
  3. The Long Gallery Grade I 21 m
  4. 18, Thames Street Grade II 28 m
  5. Abbey Mills Grade II 31 m
  6. 17 and 18a, Thames Street Grade II 42 m
  7. 14, Abbey Close Grade II 43 m
  8. Bridge in Front of the Coseners House Grade II 44 m
  9. 5 and 7, Checker Walk Grade II 47 m
  10. 8 Checker Walk Grade II 48 m