Studley Almshouses is a Grade II* listed building in the Cherwell local planning authority area, England. First listed on 26 November 1951. A Post-Medieval Almshouses. 4 related planning applications.

Studley Almshouses

WRENN ID
endless-rafter-candle
Grade
II*
Local Planning Authority
Cherwell
Constituency
Bicester and Woodstock MP: Calum Miller (LD)
Country
England
Date first listed
26 November 1951
Type
Almshouses
Period
Post-Medieval
Address
Studley Almshouses, Horton-Cum-Studley
OS grid reference
SP 597 123
Coordinates
51.80676, -1.13439
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Studley Almshouses, built in 1639 for Sir George Croke, are a row of four almshouses, originally likely eight, located in Horton cum Studley. Constructed of brick in English bond with limestone-ashlar dressings, the building features an old plain-tile roof with brick ridge stacks. It is a single-storey structure with a symmetrical front, showcasing a moulded brick plinth and a dentil eaves course. The façade includes four stone doorways with chamfered four-centred arches, recessed spandrels, and labels, each situated between pairs of three-light concave-chamfered stone-mullioned windows with labels. The original old plank doors and hinges are likely still in place. Each of the four moulded brick stacks has two diagonal shafts with corbelled caps, and one stack retains the remains of a stone sundial. A stone tablet on the front wall bears a Latin inscription that includes the date of construction. The rear wall originally featured only one small slit window for each unit, while the current casements and doors are 20th-century additions. Inside, there are blocked fireplaces with cambered stop-chamfered bressumers and some old plank doors.

Local climate

Studley Almshouses sits in a drier-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 730 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 78% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 75% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 35 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 56% of listed buildings. Of these, 16 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • No EPC on record for this property
  • No sale records on file
  • Related listed building consents — 4 applications
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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