Brick Kiln, Chimney, Drying Sheds, Boiler and Engine House at Bursledon Brickworks South Section is a Grade II* listed building in the Fareham local planning authority area, England. First listed on 30 January 1981. Industrial facility. 9 related planning applications.

Brick Kiln, Chimney, Drying Sheds, Boiler and Engine House at Bursledon Brickworks South Section

WRENN ID
crooked-newel-bone
Grade
II*
Local Planning Authority
Fareham
Constituency
Hamble Valley MP: Paul Holmes (Con)
Country
England
Date first listed
30 January 1981
Type
Industrial facility
Address
Brick Kiln, Chimney, Drying Sheds, Boiler and Engine House at Bursledon Brickworks South Section, Coal Park Lane, SO31 7GW
OS grid reference
SU 500 098
Coordinates
50.88569, -1.2905
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: sale history · related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The brick kiln, chimney, drying sheds, boiler, and engine house at Bursledon Brickworks South Section were built in 1897, as indicated on the chimney. All the buildings are constructed of red brick and feature mostly iron corrugated sheet roofs.

The brick kiln is a Staffordshire type transverse arched continuous kiln with ten chambers, and it has a later addition of an asbestos sheet roof supported by steel. The chimney, dated 1897, is reinforced with metal bands. The drying sheds are two stories high, with slatted wooden floors supported by cast-iron columns marked "Lankester, Founder, Southampton." The roofs of the drying sheds are held up by wide-span wooden trusses.

The boiler and engine house contain two steam boilers, one from 1897 that has been converted into an oil tank, and a more modern oil-burning boiler. Adjacent to the boilers is a steam engine used for operating the brick-making machinery. This horizontal engine was made by John Wood of Wigan around 1885 and modified by Tangye of Birmingham around 1907. The brick production machinery includes a vertical pugmill with brick extrusion and wire-cutting capabilities, made by Bennett and Sayer of Derby around 1890 and installed in 1897. A second mill was removed around 1930, and there are also various hoppers and an electric brick hoist.

This site is significant as it appears to be the last steam-driven brickworks remaining in England, and the kiln is the oldest surviving example of a Staffordshire type continuous kiln.

Local climate

Brick Kiln, Chimney, Drying Sheds, Boiler and Engine House at Bursledon Brickworks South Section receives an average of 800 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 53% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 73% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 20 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 79% of listed buildings. Of these, 8 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • No EPC on record for this property
  • Sale history — 2 transactions since 2005
  • Related listed building consents — 9 applications
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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