Former Hospital, Brock Barracks is a Grade II listed building in the Reading local planning authority area, England. First listed on 8 July 1998. Hospital.

Former Hospital, Brock Barracks

WRENN ID
idle-pewter-plum
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Reading
Constituency
Reading West and Mid Berkshire MP: Olivia Bailey (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
8 July 1998
Type
Hospital
Address
Former Hospital, Brock Barracks, Oxford Road
OS grid reference
SU 693 735
Coordinates
51.45699, -1.00382
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The former hospital at Brock Barracks was built in 1877 and designed by Major HC Seddon, with supervision by Major Flint. It is constructed from red brick with yellow brick bands, moulded brick heads, and stone dressings, featuring truncated ridge stacks and a tiled cross-gable roof. The building has a double-depth plan with an administrative area at the north end and a ward at the south, which includes a corner sanitary tower.

The exterior is two storeys high with a three-by-three window arrangement. It is an asymmetrical block with yellow sill and lintel bands, and a moulded brick transom band. The administrative end has paired gables to the north and a cross gable on each side, while the ward range is gabled to the south, all with coped gables on moulded kneelers. The tall, narrow windows have small-paned sashes, transoms, and cambered heads. The square sanitary tower at the southeast corner features narrow 4/4-pane sashes and a parapet with bracketed coping. There is a mid-20th century extension to the side of the central west doorway, designed in the same style.

Inside, the space is plain, with the ward divided to form classrooms. Historically, this building is an example of a Localisation hospital that included orderlies' rooms, offices, and two cross-lit wards, built for the Reading Localisation depot. It represents a standard single-ward adaptation of the pavilion plan, complete with a characteristic sanitary annexe for a brigade depot. This hospital is one of the two most complete surviving depots, alongside Bodmin, and reflects the changes brought about by the Cardwell reforms, which aimed to redistribute barracks across the country to strengthen local connections and aid recruitment.

Local climate

Former Hospital, Brock Barracks sits in a drier-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 730 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 80% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 73% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 34 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 53% of listed buildings. Of these, 14 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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