Thirty Eight Lamp Posts on the Esplanade is a Grade II listed building in the Brighton and Hove local planning authority area, England. First listed on 26 August 1999. Street lamp.

Thirty Eight Lamp Posts on the Esplanade

WRENN ID
quartered-quoin-jay
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Brighton and Hove
Constituency
Brighton Pavilion MP: Siân Berry (Green)
Country
England
Date first listed
26 August 1999
Type
Street lamp
Address
Thirty Eight Lamp Posts on the Esplanade, Kings Road, the City of Brighton and Hove
OS grid reference
TQ 300 041
Coordinates
50.82242, -0.15541
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

Thirty-eight street lamps are located on the Esplanade in Brighton, stretching from the western borough boundary to the Palace Pier. These cast-iron lamp standards were installed in 1893, as indicated by a tablet fixed to the standard near the West Pier. The brackets and lamps were originally made of copper and brass in the 1930s, but these were replaced with angled lights in 1980, and then with fibreglass replicas of the 1930s design in 1982.

The lamp posts have an octagonal base that narrows towards the top, with sloping sides adorned with foliage ornament. Above the base is a knop featuring nailhead ornament, followed by a baluster form decorated with acanthus leaves. The main column has its lower quarter decorated with diagonal foliage sprays, while the upper part is ribbed and extends to two short maintenance arms. Above these arms is a spreading basket capital. Two curved brackets support the structure, with the space between them filled with openwork ornament and topped with the borough's arms. From these brackets hang two octagonal spiked lanterns. The first 26 lamps are arranged alternately on the north and south sides of the Esplanade, while the remaining lamps are primarily on the north side, except for the thirty-second lamp, which is set back.

Local climate

Thirty Eight Lamp Posts on the Esplanade receives an average of 830 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 54% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 88% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 14 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 86% of listed buildings. Of these, 7 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

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