Campanile is a Grade II listed building in the Richmond upon Thames local planning authority area, England. First listed on 25 May 1983. Tower. 1 related planning application.

Campanile

WRENN ID
over-flue-ash
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Richmond upon Thames
Constituency
Richmond Park MP: Sarah Olney (LD)
Country
England
Date first listed
25 May 1983
Type
Tower
Address
Campanile, Royal Botanic Gardens Kew, Kew Green, TW9 3AB
OS grid reference
TQ 187 768
Coordinates
51.47841, -0.2908
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

Campanile is a Grade II listed building located in the Royal Botanic Gardens at Kew, constructed in 1850 by Decimus Burton. This tower, designed in the style of an Italian Romanesque campanile, was built to house water tanks and serve as a chimney for the Palm House, which it connects through subterranean flues. The structure is made of yellow brick with red dressings and features a square, tapering shape, adorned with arcades supported by tall vertical pilasters. The upper stage of the tower is octagonal. It was built by Grissell in 1847 at a cost of £988.

Local climate

Campanile sits in one of the driest parts of the UK, with an average of 700 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 92% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 90% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 30 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 64% of listed buildings. Of these, 13 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • No EPC on record for this property
  • No sale records on file
  • Related listed building consents — 1 application
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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Similar buildings

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Nearby listed buildings

  1. Temple of Arethusa Grade II 36 m
  2. Victoria Gate Grade II 59 m
  3. Temple of Bellona Grade II 139 m
  4. Unicorn Gate Grade II 146 m
  5. Museum Number 1 Grade II 150 m
  6. The Palm House Grade I 154 m
  7. Milestone Opposite Holmesdale Road Grade II 161 m
  8. Retaining Wall of Pond in Front of Palm House Grade II 171 m
  9. Urn in Flowerbed to North East of Palm House Grade II 193 m
  10. Temple of Aeolus Grade II 215 m