Cumberland Gate is a Grade II listed building in the Richmond upon Thames local planning authority area, England. First listed on 25 May 1983. Gate.

Cumberland Gate

WRENN ID
tangled-render-heath
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Richmond upon Thames
Constituency
Richmond Park MP: Sarah Olney (LD)
Country
England
Date first listed
25 May 1983
Type
Gate
Address
Cumberland Gate, Royal Botanic Gardens Kew, Kew Green, TW9 3AB
OS grid reference
TQ 189 771
Coordinates
51.48039, -0.28906
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

Cumberland Gate is a mid-19th century structure located at the Royal Botanic Gardens in Kew. It features an elaborate cast-iron design with scrollwork arranged in three arched panels, topped by an overthrow that displays the Lion and Unicorn Crest. The gatepiers are constructed from red and yellow brick. The ironwork is identical to that of the Victoria gates.

Local climate

Cumberland Gate sits in one of the driest parts of the UK, with an average of 700 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 92% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 90% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 30 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 64% of listed buildings. Of these, 13 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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