Numbers 43, 44 and 45 and Attached Railings is a Grade II listed building in the Camden local planning authority area, England. First listed on 24 October 1951. Terraced house. 3 related planning applications.
Numbers 43, 44 and 45 and Attached Railings
- WRENN ID
- open-obsidian-sorrel
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- Camden
- Constituency
- Holborn and St Pancras
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 24 October 1951
- Type
- Terraced house
- Address
- Numbers 43, 44 and 45 and Attached Railings, Bloomsbury Square, WC1A 2RA
- OS grid reference
- TQ 304 816
- Coordinates
- 51.51844, -0.12188
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
Numbers 43, 44, and 45 are three terraced houses located on the south side of Bloomsbury Square, built around 1760 and altered between 1830 and 1840. Each house has four storeys, attics, and basements, with three windows each; Number 45 features a four-window return with two blind bays facing Southampton Place.
Number 43 is constructed of darkened brick and has a slate roof with dormers. It features a stone doorcase with a pediment supported by engaged Ionic columns, a square-headed fanlight, and a panelled door. The windows are recessed sashes with architraves, and the first and second floors have an enriched frieze and a plain cornice. There is a continuous stone balcony with a cast-iron balustrade on the first floor, along with sill bands on the second and third floors. The house is topped with a stucco entablature, a bracketed cornice, and a cast-iron parapet.
Number 44 has a stucco front with vermiculated rustications on the flanking piers and ground floor. It features a square-headed, recessed doorway with a fanlight and a panelled door. The first-floor windows are square-headed and architraved, with Corinthian pilasters supporting entablatures and segmental pediments, while the second-floor windows have cornices. There is a continuous cast-iron balcony at the first floor level and a band at the third floor level, topped with a bracketed cornice and a stone balustraded parapet, with dormers behind.
Number 45, also built of darkened brick, has a slate roof with two dormers on each facade, their windows architraved and part of the stone balustraded parapet. The entrance is located on Southampton Place, featuring a 19th-century stone door surround with a segmental pediment on brackets. The recessed sash windows have gauged flat brick arches, with cast-iron balconies on the first floor. A stone band is present at the first floor level, and a bracketed cornice is found at the third floor level, with a main bracketed cornice below the balustraded parapet.
The houses have attached 19th-century cast-iron railings in front of the areas. A tablet on the exterior commemorates the residence of the Earls of Chesterfield.
Local climate
Numbers 43, 44 and 45 and Attached Railings sits in one of the driest parts of the UK, with an average of 690 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 95% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 98% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 35 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 57% of listed buildings. Of these, 16 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
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- Full EPC report — heating system, energy costs, size, glazing, construction etc.
- No sale records on file
- Related listed building consents — 3 applications
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
Matched applications, energy data and sale records are assembled automatically and may contain errors. Flag incorrect data.
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