Nowton Hall is a Grade II* listed building in the West Suffolk local planning authority area, England. First listed on 14 July 1955. Farmhouse.

Nowton Hall

WRENN ID
white-doorway-primrose
Grade
II*
Local Planning Authority
West Suffolk
Constituency
West Suffolk MP: Nick Timothy (Con)
Country
England
Date first listed
14 July 1955
Type
Farmhouse
OS grid reference
TL 861 604
Coordinates
52.21098, 0.72245
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

Nowton Hall is a former farmhouse dating back to 1595, as indicated by the date and initials "A.P." (for Anthony Payne, d.1606) on the chimney-stack. An earlier 16th-century fragment exists, with further additions from the 18th and 19th centuries. The main range is two storeys and attics, arranged in a three-cell layout. The construction is timber-framed, with jetties along the main front. The ground storey is faced with colourwashed brick, while the upper storey is rendered. The roof is covered with 20th-century plain tiles. The house features an internal chimney-stack with four octagonal shafts, attached heads, and moulded bases. A large plaster panel with a raised fishscale decoration surmounts the square base below the stack, displaying the date and initials. A further internal stack, located west of the first, has a plain red brick shaft. Small-paned sash windows are present, along with two canted bays on the ground storey and tripartite small-paned sash windows on the upper storey. An early 20th-century half-glazed door is set into a late 18th-century surround, featuring an eared architrave and a rectangular traceried fanlight. Exposed timber framing is visible internally.

At the west end of the main range are remnants of an early 16th-century cross-wing, now re-roofed in line with the main range, accompanied by a later chimney-stack on its east side. This section exhibits tension bracing to one end wall and a partial half-bay, potentially from an earlier hall range. The remaining part of the main range corresponds to the 1595 date, consisting of five bays, including the chimney-bay, with an original stair-wing behind it. This stair-wing contains a relocated staircase, featuring a plain handrail to the first floor, with a later upper flight leading to the attics. A large open fireplace with a timber lintel is situated east of the main stack. The interior displays good close-studding with a middle rail throughout the range, alongside ovolo-moulded main beams to the ground and first floor ceilings, and several ovolo-moulded mullioned windows, now blocked but retaining their mullions. The roof incorporates clasped purlins, large principal rafters, and remnants of wind braces. The original attics are primarily plastered. The house stands on the remains of a roughly E-shaped moated site. Historically, the manor belonged to the Benedictine Abbey of St. Edmundsbury prior to the Dissolution.

Local climate

Nowton Hall sits in a drier-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 710 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 85% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 87% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 36 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 62% of listed buildings. Of these, 19 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

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