Windmill is a Grade II* listed building in the West Suffolk local planning authority area, England. A C19 Tower windmill.

Windmill

WRENN ID
second-zinc-thrush
Grade
II*
Local Planning Authority
West Suffolk
Constituency
Bury St Edmunds and Stowmarket MP: Dr Peter Prinsley (Lab)
Country
England
Type
Tower windmill
Address
Windmill, Mill Road, Thelnetham
OS grid reference
TM 011 789
Coordinates
52.37184, 0.95271
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

This is a tower windmill built in 1819, with later modernisation indicated by a windshaft dated 'J.AICKMAN.LYNN. 1832'. Restoration to working order began in 1980. The windmill features a tarred brick tower with a ground floor and three upper floors, small segmental-headed casement windows, and a boarded half-door. It has a conical cap that is vertically boarded, but at the time of the survey, it did not have sails or a fantail. The machinery inside is intact, including a wooden clasp-arm brakewheel with iron teeth, an iron windshaft, an iron wallower, a wooden upright shaft in two sections, a wooden clasp-arm spurwheel with iron teeth, and iron stone nuts with wooden cogs. There are two pairs of underdriven millstones located on the first floor and a third pair on the ground floor, which is driven by an engine via an external pulleywheel. Additionally, there is a wooden crownwheel that drives a sack hoist. The diary of Thomas King, a local carpenter, notes that construction of the mill began in 1819 and that it was 'set to work on Christmas Day Dec. 25, 1819'.

Local climate

Windmill sits in a drier-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 710 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 89% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 98% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 32 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 57% of listed buildings. Of these, 17 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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