Grand Stairs And Grotto, 50 Metres West Of Shrubland Hall is a Grade II* listed building in the Mid Suffolk local planning authority area, England. First listed on 9 December 1955. Garden feature.

Grand Stairs And Grotto, 50 Metres West Of Shrubland Hall

WRENN ID
nether-panel-fen
Grade
II*
Local Planning Authority
Mid Suffolk
Country
England
Date first listed
9 December 1955
Type
Garden feature
Source
Historic England listing

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Description

The Grand Stairs and Grotto, located 50 meters west of Shrubland Hall, is a Grade II* listed structure built around 1850. It is part of the landscaping designed by Sir Charles Barry for Sir W.F. Middleton, Bart. The staircase connects The Balcony Garden to the Lower Panel Garden and is constructed from white limestone, inspired by the gardens at the Villa D'Este in Tivoli, Italy.

The main staircase consists of four straight flights, each featuring a bay on either side. The open balustrading has turned balusters and is adorned with a pair of vases at the top of each flight. Alongside each flight, there is a stone-lined channel with piers topped by terracotta urns. At the bottom of the fourth flight, the stairs split into two geometric flights, with the balustrading ending at urns decorated with swags on drum plinths.

A balcony at the top of the lowest flights overlooks a grotto at its base. This grotto features rusticated walling with an arched opening that has a mask-carved keystone and a pair of sunk panels with swags on either side. A stream is designed to flow from the grotto over natural rocks into a pool. Although there are a total of 115 steps, the feature is commonly referred to as "The 100 Steps." This structure is a significant element of what is regarded as the finest large 19th-century garden in Suffolk. The lower part of the staircase is situated in the Parish of Coddenham.

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Nearby listed buildings

  1. Terrace Known As the Balcony Garden, Including Balustrading and Pavilion Grade II* 45 m
  2. Shrubland Hall, Including Attached Screen Walling on East Side, and Terraces and Balustrading on South and West Sides Grade II* 72 m
  3. Bridge in the 'wild garden' at Shrubland Hall Grade II 136 m
  4. Swiss Cottage at Shrubland Hall Grade II 189 m
  5. Witches' Circle, formerly known as the Dial Garden, at Shrubland Hall Grade II 224 m
  6. Statue of Diana at Shrubland Hall Grade II 224 m
  7. 1 and 2, Norwich Road Grade II 433 m
  8. Numbers 1 and 2 Laundry Cottages and Water Tower Attached at North End Grade II 488 m
  9. Laundry Cottages and Water Tower Attached at North End Grade II 491 m
  10. Vista Steps at Shrubland Hall Grade II 502 m