Pykenham's Gateway and Brick Boundary Wall is a Grade I listed building in the Ipswich local planning authority area, England. First listed on 19 December 1951. A Medieval Gateway. 2 related planning applications.

Pykenham's Gateway and Brick Boundary Wall

WRENN ID
standing-spire-myrtle
Grade
I
Local Planning Authority
Ipswich
Constituency
Ipswich MP: Jack Abbott (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
19 December 1951
Type
Gateway
Period
Medieval
Address
Pykenham's Gateway and Brick Boundary Wall, Northgate Street, IP1 3DE
OS grid reference
TM 164 447
Coordinates
52.05889, 1.15632
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

Pykenham's Gateway and brick boundary wall is a 15th-century structure attributed to William Pykenham, who became Archdeacon of Suffolk in 1471 and Dean and Rector of Hadleigh in 1472, dying in 1497. He also constructed the Deanery Tower at Hadleigh. The gateway originally featured the initials W P and a fish, likely a pike, in one of the spandrels, although these details have worn away. It has a four-centred arch and a two-light, four-centred arched window with latticed leaded lights, moulded brick mullions, hood moulds, and chamfered reveals. The gateway is topped with a crow-stepped gable, which has been rebuilt.

At the rear, there is a timber-framed and plastered wing extending west on the first storey, showcasing exposed timber-framing and a three-light mullioned window with arched lattice leaded lights. The gable jetties on a moulded bressumer, with the apex also slightly projecting on a moulded bressumer. A small gabled wing extends south with a jettied upper storey and a two-light casement window.

A high brick wall runs south for about 70 feet. The north end features a small entrance with a four-centred arch with shafts and capitals, while the south end has a large four-centred arched carriageway. The north section of the wall has a tiled capping, and the south section has a sloping brick capping with brick dentils.

All the listed buildings in Northgate Street, except the Garden Wall to No 9, form a group with No 43 (Great White Horse Hotel) on Tavern Street, No 2 Great Colman Street, and part of Nos 2 to 12 (even) on St Margaret's Plain.

Local climate

Pykenham's Gateway and Brick Boundary Wall sits in one of the driest parts of the UK, with an average of 690 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 96% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 63% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 22 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 77% of listed buildings. Of these, 11 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • No EPC on record for this property
  • No sale records on file
  • Related listed building consents — 2 applications
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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Nearby listed buildings

  1. 11, Northgate Street Grade II 11 m
  2. 26 and 28, Northgate Street Grade II 18 m
  3. 13, Northgate Street Grade II 19 m
  4. Ipswich and Suffolk County Club Grade II 21 m
  5. 2 St Margaret's Plain Grade II 28 m
  6. Halberd Inn Grade II 29 m
  7. Ipswich Public Library Grade II 33 m
  8. 9, Northgate Street Grade II 39 m
  9. 16, Northgate Street Grade II 40 m
  10. Walls Immediately North West and North East of Ipswich and Suffolk County Club Grade II 44 m