The Shire Hall and Corn Exchange is a Grade I listed building in the East Suffolk local planning authority area, England. First listed on 25 January 1951. Shire hall, corn exchange. 4 related planning applications.
The Shire Hall and Corn Exchange
- WRENN ID
- last-buttress-umber
- Grade
- I
- Local Planning Authority
- East Suffolk
- Constituency
- Suffolk Coastal MP: Jenny Riddell-Carpenter (Lab)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 25 January 1951
- Type
- Shire hall, corn exchange
- Address
- The Shire Hall and Corn Exchange, Market Hill, Woodbridge, IP12 4LP
- OS grid reference
- TM 270 491
- Coordinates
- 52.09404, 1.31368
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
The Shire Hall and Corn Exchange, believed to have been built around 1575, is a significant historical building located on Market Hill. An extract from Loder's Terrier of 1792 states that Mr. Seckford constructed the tile Sessions Hall in Woodbridge, which became the venue for Quarter Sessions, previously held in Melton, and he dedicated the upper part for county use indefinitely.
This building is one storey high and features a stone-coped Dutch gable end topped with a small pediment. The former Corn Exchange, which originally had open arches, has been bricked up with sash windows now installed. The walls are made of red brick, with a moulded cornice at the first-floor level and a band approximately three feet below the eaves. The stone plinth and stone dressings terminate below the band, and the flatter pitch of the main roof compared to the gables at each end suggests that an earlier roof may have existed. The current appearance, including stone steps and railings providing access to Shire Hill at both the east and west ends, likely dates from the 17th century.
On the east end, there are two plaster-lined niches, while the north and south sides feature two bull's-eye plastered panels, each containing a bull's-eye, with the eastern panel now housing a clock face. Evidence of later reconstruction is suggested by the two Seckford Coats of Arms. The wooden coat of arms on the east end displays a crescent in the centre of the quartering, indicating Thomas Seckford's position in the family, while the stone coat of arms on the west end lacks this detail. Additionally, it is recorded that the west end of the Market Hall was leased as a Fire Station for fifty years starting in 1817. The building is recognized as an ancient monument, and all listed buildings in Market Hill form a group around the Shire Hall.
Local climate
The Shire Hall and Corn Exchange sits in one of the driest parts of the UK, with an average of 680 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 99% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 61% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 18 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 82% of listed buildings. Of these, 9 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
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- Full EPC report — heating system, energy costs, size, glazing, construction etc.
- No sale records on file
- Related listed building consents — 4 applications
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
Matched applications, energy data and sale records are assembled automatically and may contain errors. Flag incorrect data.
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