Church of St Mary is a Grade I listed building in the Breckland local planning authority area, England. First listed on 30 May 1960. A Medieval Church.

Church of St Mary

WRENN ID
frozen-frieze-sepia
Grade
I
Local Planning Authority
Breckland
Constituency
Mid Norfolk MP: George Freeman (Con)
Country
England
Date first listed
30 May 1960
Type
Church
Period
Medieval
Address
Church of St Mary, Cranworth
OS grid reference
TF 982 044
Coordinates
52.60176, 0.92659
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Church of St Mary is a Grade I listed parish church located in Cranworth. It features a combination of medieval and later architectural elements, constructed from flint with ashlar dressings. The roof is made of lead and slate, topped with a weatherboarded spire. The church includes a west tower, an aisled nave with a north porch, a storeroom to the south, and a chancel with a vestry to the north.

The west tower, dating from the 13th and 14th centuries, is unbuttressed and has a stair turret on the south side. It features a two-light Y-traceried west window with carved label stops, as well as quatrefoil sound holes on the north and west sides. The tower has two-light 14th-century bell openings with foiled soufflets, a crenellated parapet, and a short octagonal spire. The 14th-century north aisle includes a three-light east window with a pair of mouchettes and a dagger, along with three contemporary two-light north windows that have carved head label stops. There is also a two-light cusped Y-traceried west window. The south aisle, added in the Victorian era, closely imitates the north aisle.

The chancel features a two-light Decorated window to the north with a soufflet, and two-light cusped Y-traceried windows to the south. There is a cusped lancet window on the south side, which has a transom that separates a now-blocked lower quarter opening. The Victorian north porch is designed in the Perpendicular style, while the north doorway is a moulded 14th-century feature with impressive carved head label stops. A modern timber-framed storeroom has been added to the south, with flint infill, alongside a simple 14th-century moulded south doorway.

Inside, the nave has four bays with 14th-century quatrefoil piers that support wave-moulded arches on the north side, with a south arcade that imitates this design. The plain chamfered tower arch is supported on carved head corbels, and the wave-moulded chancel arch also features similar corbels. The chancel contains a double piscina and a rebuilt triple sedilia, with original cusped arches to the piscinae showcasing a geometric spandrel motif. There is a 14th-century ogee-headed and cusped tomb recess in the north aisle, along with notable Neo-Classical and Baroque wall monuments to the Gurdon family located in both aisles. The church also has a plain 14th-century octagonal font.

Local climate

Church of St Mary sits in a drier-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 730 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 79% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 95% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 32 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 59% of listed buildings. Of these, 17 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

Sign in or create a free account to unlock:

  • No EPC on record for this property
  • No sale records on file
  • No related consent applications matched
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
Create free account

Matched applications, energy data and sale records are assembled automatically and may contain errors. Flag incorrect data.

Similar buildings

The closest matches to this building from all 493,000 UK listed buildings, by architecture, period and materials.

Nearby listed buildings

  1. Cranworth, Letton and Southburgh War Memorial Grade II 32 m
  2. Old Rectory Grade II 138 m
  3. Clay Cottage Grade II 281 m
  4. School Farmhouse Grade II 309 m
  5. Jubilee House Farmhouse Grade II 410 m
  6. Wood Farmhouse Grade II 912 m
  7. Chase Farmhouse Grade II 986 m
  8. Detached Bellcote in Woodrising Church Yard Grade II 1.1 km
  9. Church of St Nicholas Grade I 1.1 km
  10. Home Farmhouse Grade II 1.3 km