Almshouses is a Grade II listed building in the Hertsmere local planning authority area, England. First listed on 12 August 1985. Almshouse.
Almshouses
- WRENN ID
- waiting-niche-harvest
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- Hertsmere
- Constituency
- Hertsmere MP: Sir Oliver Dowden (Con)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 12 August 1985
- Type
- Almshouse
- Address
- Almshouses, 20-26, Bentley Heath Lane
- OS grid reference
- TQ 248 996
- Coordinates
- 51.68144, -0.1951
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
This row of four almshouses was built in 1864 for G. Byng, the 2nd Earl of Strafford. The buildings are constructed of English bond red brick with cement rendered dressings and feature a slate roof. They are single-storey structures with six bays, including two paired entrances flanked by windows. The entrances have chamfered surrounds and keystone blocks, with timber doors that have decorative hinges. Each almshouse has timber gabled porches on brick bases, adorned with wavy bargeboards. The windows are two-light glazing bar casements with quoined jambs and cornices above the lintels. A plinth runs along the base, and there is a simple rendered cornice at the eaves. Quoins are present at the return ends of the buildings. The row features a large central stack and two smaller end stacks, all with diagonally set bricks below the cornices. The almshouses have been extended to the rear. Although the interior was not inspected, there is a forecourt wall about 1 meter high, with pyramidal heads on the piers flanking the entrances and a semi-circular top course.
Local climate
Almshouses sits in one of the driest parts of the UK, with an average of 700 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 91% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 90% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 33 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 54% of listed buildings. Of these, 15 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
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- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
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- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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