The Hand and Crown Public House is a Grade II listed building in the East Hertfordshire local planning authority area, England. First listed on 2 October 1981. Public house. 2 related planning applications.
The Hand and Crown Public House
- WRENN ID
- proud-stronghold-finch
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- East Hertfordshire
- Constituency
- Hertford and Stortford MP: Josh Dean (Lab)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 2 October 1981
- Type
- Public house
- Address
- The Hand and Crown Public House, 17, High Wych Road, Sawbridgeworth, CM21 0AY
- OS grid reference
- TL 474 141
- Coordinates
- 51.80676, 0.13701
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
The Hand and Crown Public House is a 17th-century building incorporating a 16th-century crosswing on its east side. It is situated on the south side of High Wych Road. The building is timber-framed and plastered, with a steep, old red tile roof gabled at both ends and featuring three large gables to the front and rear. A two-storey, gabled, and jettied porch aligns with a large chimney stack at the junction of the original east crosswing and the later additions to the west, rising through the rear roof slope. The stack is surmounted by engaged square shafts. A Jacobean well stair with bulbous pendants, a moulded string, and heavy turned balusters is located between the entrance door and the chimney stack. The interior layout consists of three rooms in a baffle entry plan, with a large internal gable stack at the west end in a room one step up from the hall. There are remains of a partition between these rooms. The 16th-century crosswing has been heightened and given a 17th-century longitudinal roof. It contains close studded timbering on the first floor and may have formerly been the service end of a re-arranged house. The ground floor was extended slightly north in the 18th century to accommodate a corner fireplace. A modern single-storey extension is present on the east end. The front facade features three windows with flush box sashes containing 6/6 and 8/8 panes, and a brick plinth. A single-storey rear extension is also present. Modern wooden windows are situated at the rear. Interior features on the ground floor include a chamfered cross beam with ogee stops over the central room, and paired axial beams and a crossbeam in front of the fireplace in the west room, all with chamfered, stepped concave stops. On the first floor, the timbers are chamfered around the doorway from the staircase to the middle room. Two oak doors with small, scratch moulded panels are located here, one on the west side of the room. The dado panelling is of a similar style. An early 18th-century fire surround with a swelled frieze and panelled centre piece is located along the east wall, with a door beside it featuring H hinges. The west end is axially divided into two rooms, each with adjacent corner fireplaces. A staircase leads to attic level, with plank doors and iron hinges carried on hooks. The original purlin roof remains. Framework reveals windows in every gable to front and rear, which are now blocked. The original windows and the two four-centred fireplaces noted by the Royal Commission in 1911 are no longer visible.
Local climate
The Hand and Crown Public House sits in one of the driest parts of the UK, with an average of 700 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 92% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 89% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 34 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 50% of listed buildings. Of these, 17 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
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- Full EPC report — heating system, energy costs, size, glazing, construction etc.
- Sale history — 2 transactions since 2018
- Related listed building consents — 2 applications
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
Matched applications, energy data and sale records are assembled automatically and may contain errors. Flag incorrect data.
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