Garden Walls is a Grade II listed building in the East Hertfordshire local planning authority area, England. First listed on 11 June 1986. Garden walls, cottage.
Garden Walls
- WRENN ID
- tangled-loft-thyme
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- East Hertfordshire
- Constituency
- North East Hertfordshire MP: Chris Hinchliff (Lab)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 11 June 1986
- Type
- Garden walls, cottage
- Address
- Garden Walls, Woodhall Park, Sacombe
- OS grid reference
- TL 322 189
- Coordinates
- 51.85361, -0.08188
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
The garden walls at Woodhall Park, laid out around 1780 by William Malcolm, a Royal Nurseryman, for T. Rumbold, are part of the Watton-at-Stone Civil Parish. These walls enclose a kitchen garden and are constructed from plum stock brick in Flemish bond, featuring stone dressings and iron gates. The large rectangular area measures approximately 200 meters by 125 meters and is divided internally into four separate sections, with two smaller areas to the northeast. The walls stand between 4 meters and 6 meters high, topped with plain brick coping and corner piers. The walls slope down to openings on all sides, with stone-blocked and capped piers and ball finials to the northwest. The wrought iron gates to the west are dated 1910 and display the arms of the Smith family. There is also a small subsidiary opening with a gauged brick segmental head to the southeast. The internal walls have openings with stone-capped piers.
Beehive Cottage, a 19th-century former gardener's cottage, is built into the northeast wall at the eastern end. It is made of red brick with a tiled roof, consisting of three bays and two storeys. The cottage features two-light small pane recessed casements, an internal stack on the right end, and an external stack on the left end. The entrance is located in a one-storey outshut on the left end, and at the rear, there are casement windows with red brick above an earlier stock brick wall. This walled garden was noted for its special interest by J.C. Loudon and is where J. Paxton trained as an apprentice stove house grower.
Local climate
Garden Walls sits in a drier-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 710 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 86% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 78% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 35 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 57% of listed buildings. Of these, 17 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
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- No EPC on record for this property
- No sale records on file
- No related consent applications matched
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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