Leez Priory Inner Gate House (That Part in Dunmow Rd) is a Grade I listed building in the Uttlesford local planning authority area, England. First listed on 6 August 1984. A Medieval Historical building.

Leez Priory Inner Gate House (That Part in Dunmow Rd)

WRENN ID
small-portal-candle
Grade
I
Local Planning Authority
Uttlesford
Constituency
Braintree MP: Sir James Cleverly (Con)
Country
England
Date first listed
6 August 1984
Type
Historical building
Period
Medieval
Address
Leez Priory Inner Gate House (That Part in Dunmow Rd), Leez Lane, Felsted
OS grid reference
TL 701 185
Coordinates
51.8398, 0.468
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

Leez Priory Inner Gate House, dating from the 16th century, is constructed of red brick with black end patterning. It features stone dressings on the windows, parapets, and crenellations, along with a stone Coat of Arms above the courtyard archway. The building has crenellated, octagonal turrets at each corner, rising three storeys, with the southeast turret containing the original solid tread staircase. The east-facing turrets are decorated with diapering and paneling in three stages, each adorned with a band of trefoil-moulded bricks.

The section between the turrets, located above the archway, consists of two storeys, each housing a large room with stone mullion and transomed windows on the east and west sides. This block is topped with gabled parapets made of brick and stone panels, culminating in a stone finial. There is a moulded stone archway on the west face and a moulded brick archway on the east face, with the stone arch featuring fleur-de-lys and rose decorative spandrels, while the brick arch displays shields.

The structure also includes four finely decorated, moulded red brick octagonal chimney stacks, three recessed arches, and remnants of former buildings on the site, which dates back to after 1536 when the priory of the Augustinian Canons was dissolved and largely demolished. Early 20th-century restorations were carried out by Chancellor. The boundary of Felsted in Uttlesford and Great and Little Leighs in Chelmsford runs through the site. Additionally, a stone hexagonal conduit in the Gothic style is listed as Grade II, along with two barns to the south of Leez Priory, built of 16th-century red brick with red plain tile roofs and some original windows. The east barn has five bays, while the west barn has six bays. The majority of the Inner Gate House is located in Felsted.

Local climate

Leez Priory Inner Gate House (That Part in Dunmow Rd) sits in one of the driest parts of the UK, with an average of 680 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 99% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 86% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 29 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 67% of listed buildings. Of these, 14 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  1. The Inner Gatehouse at Leez Priory Grade I 6 m
  2. Conduit in Inner Quadrangle, Leez Priory Grade II 18 m
  3. Leez Priory Grade I 61 m
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  5. Leez Priory Outbuilding South East End of Garden Wall Grade II 110 m
  6. Leez Priory Garden Wall Grade I 116 m
  7. Two Barns at Leez Priory Farm Grade II 125 m
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