Bushes is a Grade II listed building in the Colchester local planning authority area, England. First listed on 27 January 1982. A Medieval House.

Bushes

WRENN ID
stark-brick-spindle
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Colchester
Constituency
Witham MP: Priti Patel (Con)
Country
England
Date first listed
27 January 1982
Type
House
Period
Medieval
Address
Bushes, Layer Breton Heath
OS grid reference
TL 943 185
Coordinates
51.83165, 0.81875
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

Bushes is a late 15th century or early 16th century timber-framed and weatherboarded building. It has two storeys and features a red plain tile hipped roof. The east front has a long wall jetty with two original brackets still in place. There are two windows on the first floor, which have modern casements, and two canted bays on the ground floor, all with glazing bars. The building has later extensions to the north and a wing at the rear.

Local climate

Bushes sits in one of the driest parts of the UK, with an average of 680 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 99% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 50% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 17 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 83% of listed buildings. Of these, 9 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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  1. Bushes Cottage Grade II 18 m
  2. Saberosa Grade II 55 m
  3. Manor House Grade II 116 m
  4. Stamp and Crows Farmhouse Grade II 140 m
  5. Manor Cottage Grade II 150 m
  6. Numbers 1 and 2 Brick Cottages Grade II 224 m
  7. Number 1 and Old Post Office Cottage Grade II 266 m
  8. Heathcote Grade II 289 m
  9. Hare and Hounds Public House Grade II 294 m
  10. Layer Breton Lodge Grade II 298 m