Paper Mill Lock, Including Lock Gates, Chelmer and Blackwater Navigation is a Grade II listed building in the Chelmsford local planning authority area, England. First listed on 13 July 1988. Lock and lock gates. 1 related planning application.

Paper Mill Lock, Including Lock Gates, Chelmer and Blackwater Navigation

WRENN ID
stranded-render-mallow
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Chelmsford
Constituency
Maldon MP: Sir John Whittingdale (Con)
Country
England
Date first listed
13 July 1988
Type
Lock and lock gates
Address
Paper Mill Lock, Including Lock Gates, Chelmer and Blackwater Navigation, Little Baddow
OS grid reference
TL 776 089
Coordinates
51.75108, 0.57152
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

Paper Mill Lock, including lock gates, is located on the Chelmer and Blackwater Navigation and dates from around 1797. It was engineered by John Rennie, with supervision by Richard Coates. The structure is built of red brick in English Bond and features large granite coping stones and quoins. The wooden lock gates are equipped with iron hooks, chains, and winding gear. Two mills were situated next to the lock: one for grinding corn and the other for making paper, which is how the lock got its name. It is one of the original twelve locks on this navigation.

Local climate

Paper Mill Lock, Including Lock Gates, Chelmer and Blackwater Navigation sits in one of the driest parts of the UK, with an average of 690 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 98% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 68% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 24 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 74% of listed buildings. Of these, 13 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • No EPC on record for this property
  • No sale records on file
  • Related listed building consents — 1 application
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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